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Anthony Liveris: What Australian investors should really watch in biotech in 2026

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CEO of Proto Axiom, Anthony Liveris says the global biotech sector is entering a more disciplined phase – and for Australian investors, the challenge is no longer spotting excitement, but identifying what can genuinely scale.

Writing after the annual J.P. Morgan Healthcare Conference in the United States, Liveris says the signal cutting through the noise in 2026 is clear: execution now matters more than storytelling.

“The market has moved on from hype,” Liveris writes. “This cycle will reward operators, not narrators.”

As CEO of Proto Axiom, which funds early-stage scientific breakthroughs, Liveris argues that biotech is recovering globally – but capital is returning selectively, favouring quality assets, credible data and experienced teams.

Quality over excitement

Liveris says US public markets are reopening to biotech, but only for companies with late-stage assets, clean clinical data and clear paths to commercialisation.

For Australian investors, he warns against being swayed by overseas announcements without substance.

“Liquidity is now earned, not assumed,” he says, adding that great science alone is no longer enough without execution credibility.

Big pharma is buying – but only the best

With major pharmaceutical companies facing looming patent expiries, Liveris says global drugmakers are actively seeking acquisitions and partnerships. However, this does not mean weak projects will be rescued.

“Competition for high-quality assets is increasing,” he notes. “Premiums go to teams that can show clinical progress and manufacturing readiness – not just compelling biology.”

Obesity is bigger than weight loss

One of the clearest long-term trends, according to Liveris, is obesity and cardiometabolic disease – but not in the simplified way often portrayed.

“This is not just about weight loss drugs,” he says. “It’s about cardiovascular outcomes, long-term safety, muscle preservation and how therapies fit into lifelong care.”

He adds that reimbursement – how treatments are paid for – is becoming as important as the science itself, particularly in countries like Australia.

Oncology becomes engineering

Liveris says cancer treatment is shifting from finding single targets to building complex therapeutic systems, such as antibody-drug conjugates and radiopharmaceuticals.

Australia, he notes, is well positioned scientifically in this area, but must improve its ability to translate research into scalable therapies.

“If manufacturing is an afterthought, the risk is already too high,” he warns.

AI grows up

Artificial intelligence in biotech is moving out of the hype phase and into regulation and compliance, Liveris says – a shift he views positively.

“The most credible AI applications are those that save time in specific steps,” he writes, such as trial design or patient selection, rather than grand promises of drug discovery.

Global competition is intensifying

Liveris also points to China’s growing role as a source of licensable biotech innovation, particularly in oncology and neurology.

“This raises the bar globally,” he says. “Australian companies must move faster and sharper to compete.”

What this means for Australia

Liveris argues Australia does not lack scientific talent, but struggles to consistently convert research into global therapies while retaining value locally.

He identifies three priorities: faster clinical trial start-ups, clearer regulatory pathways, and better alignment between long-term capital and biotech development.

“Investors don’t fear high standards,” he says. “They fear unclear ones.”

For Australian investors and founders alike, Liveris’ message is blunt but optimistic: the opportunity is real – but only for those prepared to build real businesses, not just tell good stories.

Source: Forbes Australia.

Hellenic women unite to confront taboo issues at new Melbourne symposium

Writer and commentator Koraly Dimitriadis has launched a new symposium and day-long festival aimed at confronting taboo issues within multicultural Australia, with a particular focus on Greek and Cypriot women.

The event, titled Greek Women Speak, will take place on Sunday, 15 February, and is supported by the Greek Community of Melbourne. It will bring together Greek and Cypriot women from Melbourne and Sydney for a series of discussions addressing subjects often left unspoken within the community.

“I was tired of not seeing the topics I wanted to talk about presented at writers’ festivals or other talks and presentations,” Dimitriadis said. “And I’m not the only one that wants to talk about them. So I did something about it.”

Greek Women Speak will feature a diverse lineup of speakers, including queer social media creator Kat Zam, radio presenter Roula Krikellis (The KK Factor), Sydney-based TEDx speaker and workplace safety advocate Stefanie Costi, and executive member of the Keeping Women Out of Prison Coalition Eleni Psillakis.

The program will explore issues including substance abuse, incarceration, mental health, dementia, sexuality, divorce and single parenting, bullying, and violence against women. Additional contributors include poet Petr Malapanis, domestic violence advocate Joanna Galanis, visual artist and drug and alcohol support worker Stella Michael, lawyer and mediator Emily Highfield, and author and workplace sexual violence advocate Nikki Simos.

“I wanted to platform women we don’t often hear from in our community, Greek and Cypriot women,” Dimitriadis said. “And I don’t want to just speak to audiences, I want to converse with them.”

A key feature of the event will be the Australian premiere of TACK, the first #MeToo documentary produced in Athens. The award-winning film, directed by British-Greek filmmaker Vania Turner and produced by the Onassis Cultural Centre, follows Olympic sailor Sofia Bekatorou, whose testimony helped spark Greece’s MeToo movement.

“I watched the film at the Limassol Documentary Film Festival in 2025 and nearly fell off my chair,” Dimitriadis said. “All I kept thinking was that I have to bring this film to Australia.”

Dimitriadis, who will host and moderate the symposium, will also launch her fourth poetry collection, That’s What They Do, and perform selected works on the day.

Among the speakers, domestic violence advocate Joanna Galanis said she would be sharing her experience as a survivor of family violence.

“My story reflects the experiences of many women who remain silent, not because they lack truth, but because they fear judgment, shame and being unfairly blamed,” Galanis said. “No woman is responsible for the violence inflicted upon her. Accountability lies solely with the perpetrator.”

Kat Zam said she hoped the event would prompt broader reflection within the community.

“In 2026 I’d like to see the Greek community embracing their own LGBTQ+ Greeks,” she said. “Why does ‘philotimo’ only exist within our community when it suits people?”

The event brings together voices from across generations and backgrounds, with organisers describing it as an opportunity for open discussion and reflection on issues that are often left unspoken within the community.

Dimitriadis said she hoped the day would encourage meaningful dialogue and challenge long-held assumptions, while creating space for stories that are rarely shared publicly.

“I was a little afraid doing something like this,” she said. “But when I started getting people interested in sponsoring and supporting the endeavour, I thought, maybe I should not be afraid. Maybe we need this.”

Greek Women Speak is supported by the Greek Community of Melbourne, The Estate of Ania Walwicz, Toorak Law, Grazing With Stella, Arc Up Australia, Outside The Box Press, Dingo Drama TV and the Greek-Australian Film Society. 

Registrations here.

Kospetas acquires Claridge House in $19m deal as Adgemis era closes

The $19 million sale of Claridge House in Darlinghurst marks a significant milestone in the ongoing unwinding of assets linked to hospitality entrepreneur Jon Adgemis, whose Public Hospitality Group collapsed into receivership after years of financial distress.

The nine-storey inner-city accommodation asset at 28–30A Flinders Street has been acquired by Universal Hotels, owned by hotelier Harris Kospetas, following a competitive Expressions of Interest campaign conducted by Colliers.  

Receiver sale following Public Hospitality Group collapse

Claridge House was sold on behalf of receivers appointed to Adgemis’ ill-fated Public Hospitality Group, which once controlled a large portfolio of pubs, hotels and accommodation assets across Sydney and Melbourne before entering administration.

The sale represents one of the more substantial inner-city disposals to emerge from the receivership process and underscores the continued dismantling of a hospitality empire that had expanded aggressively prior to its collapse.

Colliers Managing Director Matthew Meynell said the campaign attracted strong interest from across the market.

“The level of enquiry reflected sustained appetite for inner-city accommodation assets, particularly those offering scale, character and flexibility in tightly held precincts,” Mr Meynell said.  

Claridge House site.

Prime Oxford Street precinct

Located near Taylor Square in the Oxford Street precinct, Claridge House occupies a prominent position within one of Sydney’s most tightly held inner-city hospitality and cultural zones.

The Art Deco flatiron building comprises approximately 2,169 square metres across nine levels and was formerly utilised as 63 boarding rooms. It was offered in coldshell condition, allowing for repositioning across boutique hotel, coliving or alternative accommodation uses, subject to approval.

The ground-floor space also provides scope for retail, food and beverage, cultural or communal uses.

James Cowan, Head of New South Wales Investment Services at Colliers, said the asset required a buyer with both operational capacity and financial strength.

“This was a complex asset that required a capable buyer with both operational expertise and balance sheet strength,” Mr Cowan said.  

Universal Hotels expansion

For Universal Hotels, the acquisition represents a strategic addition to its Sydney portfolio and a further step in the group’s measured expansion.

Universal Hotels Chief Executive Officer Harris Kospetas said Claridge House presented long-term opportunity within a precinct the group knows well.

“It’s an asset with enormous potential located within a precinct that we know very well – it’s a really good fit for us,” Mr Kospetas said.  

Karen Wales, Head of Hotels Australia at Colliers Transaction Services, said Sydney’s accommodation sector continued to benefit from tourism recovery, major events and infrastructure investment.

“Assets such as Claridge House with scale and zoning flexibility are increasingly sought after by sophisticated operators,” she said.  

Strong competition despite selective market

According to Colliers, the campaign generated more than 250 enquiries, with 62 qualified groups accessing the data room and 17 offers submitted across two rounds – a result that points to tightening supply and improving investor confidence in Sydney’s inner-city accommodation market.  

For the hospitality sector – and particularly within Greek-Australian business circles – the acquisition highlights the growing influence of Kospetas’ Universal Hotels as a disciplined, long-term operator willing to invest in complex inner-city assets with repositioning potential.

The Claridge House purchase reinforces Universal’s measured expansion strategy and signals confidence in Sydney’s recovering accommodation market, with Kospetas securing a landmark Oxford Street–adjacent asset at a moment of transition for the sector.

While the sale marks another asset exit from the receivership of Public Hospitality Group, its broader significance lies in what comes next – closing a long-running chapter in the Adgemis saga and opening a new one focused on renewal and potential.

Greek women’s water polo team cruise past France to advance in European Championship

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The Greek women’s water polo team produced a dominant display against France, cruising to a 23–5 victory to secure qualification for the second phase of the European Women’s Water Polo Championship.

Greece took control from the opening minutes, effectively deciding the contest early and maintaining their intensity throughout all four periods (7–2, 7–2, 6–0, 3–1).

The emphatic win leaves the “blue and white” focused on their final group match against Germany on Thursday (January 29, 15:45).

The national team will then compete in the B’ phase over the weekend of January 31–February 1, where they are set to face Italy and either Serbia or Croatia.

Greece converted five of six penalties and recorded goals across a variety of situations, while France struggled to find openings, finishing scoreless with an extra player.

Eleftheria Plevritou and Vasiliki Plevritou led the scoring with four goals each, as Greece underlined its credentials as a title contender.

Referees for the match were Campanias of Spain and Gerasimov of Great Britain.

South Melbourne FC earn direct Australia Cup entry under 2026 overhaul

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South Melbourne will secure direct entry into the 2026 Australia Cup following their Australian Championship triumph, as Football Australia confirms major changes to the national knockout competition.

Under the revised format, the Australia Cup will now be open only to Australian clubs, meaning Wellington Phoenix and Auckland FC have been excluded.

All 10 Australian A-League clubs are guaranteed places in the Round of 32, while South Melbourne qualifies automatically as winner of the 2025 Australian Championship.

Football Australia has also scrapped the playoff involving the bottom four A-League sides, with the competition set to run on a similar schedule to 2025, beginning during the A-League off-season and concluding on the eve of the new season.

It is understood the changes are aimed at aligning with Asian Football Confederation requirements. The Australia Cup winner will continue to qualify for the AFC Champions League Two, where Macarthur are currently competing.

As a result, 21 places will now be allocated through state Member Federation cup competitions, including four each from Football NSW, Football Victoria and Football Queensland, and smaller allocations across the remaining federations.

South Melbourne’s qualification comes despite the club also competing in the OFC Pro League, where it is not eligible to progress to continental competitions through Oceania.

Greece mourns seven young PAOK fans killed in Romania road tragedy

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Seven young PAOK supporters were killed in a devastating traffic accident in western Romania on Tuesday, January 27, as they travelled from Greece to France to attend Thursday’s Europa League match against Lyon, Greek authorities and the country’s embassy in Romania confirmed.

The victims were among 10 passengers travelling in a minivan that collided head-on with an oncoming truck on the E70 highway between Caransebes and Lugojel at around 1 pm.

Dashcam footage aired by local media shows the vehicle overtaking another car moments before the crash.

Romanian fire services said the accident involved a truck, a tanker, a minivan (8+1 seats) and a passenger vehicle.

Three passengers were injured and remain conscious. They were transferred to Timisoara University Hospital, around 100 kilometres from the crash site, where doctors are assessing their condition.

Emergency helicopters were unable to operate due to adverse weather, according to Romanian Civil Protection chief Raed Arafat.

Greek state-run news agency AMNA reported that at least four of the victims were from northern Greece, including three aged between 25 and 27 from Alexandria in Imathia and one from neighbouring Pieria.

Greek embassy officials travelled to the scene as Romanian authorities launched an investigation into the circumstances of the crash.

The tragedy plunged the Greek sporting world into mourning. Flags were flown at half-mast outside PAOK’s Toumba Stadium in Thessaloniki as tributes poured in.

PAOK chairman Ivan Savvidis said he was “devastated by the unjust loss of young people – supporters of our beloved team – who travelled to stand by PAOK.”

“I mourn with their families and with millions of our compatriots,” he said. “These young people, the children of PAOK, are our own. They are members of one big family, and we stand by our family and leave no one alone.”

PAOK said it had sent officials to Romania to liaise with authorities and would cover all costs related to the repatriation of the dead and injured. The club also confirmed that its request to UEFA to postpone the match against Lyon was rejected.

Olympique Lyonnais said a memorial event would be held at Groupama Stadium on matchday, expressing “sincere condolences to PAOK after the tragic loss of many of its fans in a traffic accident.”

Health Minister Adonis Georgiadis said he was in contact with his Romanian counterpart and that Greece stood ready to assist or repatriate the injured if medically necessary.

Messages of condolence were also issued by rival clubs Olympiakos and AEK, Sports Minister Giannis Vroutsis, the Panhellenic Association of Professional Football Players, Thessaloniki Mayor Stelios Angeloudis and EU Commissioner Glenn Micallef, who said he was “deeply saddened” by the loss of young supporters who “set out to see the team they loved and never got there.”

Three days of mourning declared in Thessaly after deadly Trikala factory explosion

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The Regional Council of Thessaly has declared three days of mourning after five workers were killed in an explosion and fire at a biscuit factory in the central Greek city of Trikala.

Flags on buildings housing Thessaly regional services will fly at half-mast during the mourning period, while all planned events have been suspended.

Rescue crews earlier recovered the remains of the fifth and final victim from the destroyed factory. The body was transferred to the morgue at Larissa General Hospital for an autopsy, joining the remains of four female colleagues who also died in the incident.

Photo: EPA.

Authorities said identifying the victims will be particularly difficult and will be carried out through DNA analysis.

An investigation into the cause of the explosion is being conducted by the Trikala District Attorney’s Office.

Officials said statements from night shift workers, findings from the Arson Crimes Division and expert reports from scientists at the scene are expected to clarify the circumstances surrounding the tragedy.

Source: Ekathimerini.

‘We came out of need’: Florina’s Mayor and Bishop appeal to Melbourne’s diaspora

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“We came out of need, and out of faith.”

With those words, Bishop Irineos of Florina, Prespa and Eordaia set the tone for a rare and deeply symbolic visit to Australia, undertaken alongside Florina Mayor Vasilis Giannakis to rally the Greek diaspora for the restoration of one of northern Greece’s most sacred churches.

They travelled to the other side of the world to appeal directly to Florinians living abroad. At Agios Panteleimonas Church in Dandenong on Saturday, 24 January, a vespers was followed by fundraising emceed by Kostas Alaveras.

It was a hot day, and parishioners chose church over beach, in a quiet but unmistakable show of solidarity.

The message from Florina’s leaders was clear: Florina needs its people.

An estimated 20,000 Florinians live in Victoria alone, as many as the population of Florina itself. And there are thousands more in Sydney and Adelaide, both are cities the delegation is also visiting.

A church shut, a city mourns

At the heart of the appeal is the Church of Agia Paraskevi, severely damaged in the January 9th 2022 earthquake and closed ever since.

Standing on the northeastern edge of Florina, Agia Paraskevi is more than a place of worship. Housing the revered icon of Panagia Pelagonitissa, a replica of the Sinai original, it functioned for decades as the spiritual and social heart of the city.

Built by refugees from the Monastiria region (today’s Skopje), the church was deliberately constructed on a grand scale.

“They built this church huge,” Bishop Irineos explained, “so that it could be seen by those who stayed behind in Skopje.”

The symbolism, he stressed, remains unresolved.

“We cannot call it something else. If they want to be Macedonia, it means there can be no borders, because Macedonia is one and will always be Greek.”

Structural damage to the central columns and bell towers forced the church’s closure, leaving Florinians without what many regard as the city’s beating heart.

“It is our home,” the Bishop said. “A place of baptism, marriage, farewell, hope, consolation and strength.”

“The earthquake did not only touch buildings,” he added. “It touched our souls.”

Costly path to reopening

After more than 18 months of studies and approvals, supported by the Municipality of Florina, a restoration licence was finally granted in July 2025. Engineers estimate €1.2 million is required to reopen the church safely.

So far, roughly one-third of the cost has been covered, including €200,000 in government earthquake compensation, proportionately allocated alongside other damaged properties.

A video presentation shown on the night traced Agia Paraskevi’s history: from a small refugee chapel built in 1934, to the majestic structure completed in 1974, and finally its closure after the earthquake. Restoration works officially began in June 2025.

“I came to Florina and found this church shut,” the Bishop said, “but all hearts and mouths open, calling for us to do everything possible to open it again.”

“With God’s help,” he concluded, “even in four years, we will see this church open again.”

“I build a church, I touch the sky”

The Bishop stressed that the Melbourne visit was deliberate. The appeal draws on the diaspora’s long tradition of building churches in xenitia, foreign lands marked by distance, sacrifice and longing.

“We are not parochial,” he said, adding that the informal slogan of the campaign for overseas funds to restore the church is: “I build a church, I touch the sky” (Htízo náo, angízo ouranó).

“A church is not built only with money,” Bishop Irineos said. “It is built with prayer. And that is what we ask of you first; your blessings.”

Mayor Giannakis praised the Australian Greek community for safeguarding Hellenism far from its birthplace.

“You keep our Greek identity, history, values, customs and traditions,” he said. “Florina is a place where modern life meets romantic calm; rich in nature, culture, gastronomy and people.”

He described the restoration of Agia Paraskevi as both a civic and national responsibility.

“A church is not just a monument,” he said. “It holds our joys and our sorrows. When the church closed, Florina felt it deeply.”

Speaking to The Greek Herald, the Mayor said he had been overwhelmed by the warmth of his Australian reception.

“As a former teacher, I value relationships,” he said. “We need this connection with the diaspora, in Melbourne, Adelaide, everywhere, to strengthen our shared future.”

Surrounded by his wife Athina’s family in Australia, the Mayor said he felt at home. A reunion dinner took place the night before at Donovan’s in St Kilda.

The community responds

During the evening, gifts were exchanged between the Florina delegation and the Dandenong community. Among them was a Macedonian freedom fighter (makedonomahos), presented by Mayor Giannakis to Steven Karamoschos, President of the St Panteleimon Church Greek Orthodox Community of Dandenong, underscoring Florina’s historic struggles and enduring Hellenic identity.

The parish response was immediate. Congregants arrived bearing trays of food, a familiar and powerful expression of Greek communal life.

“We only found out about the visit two weeks ago and have been working non-stop,” Karamoschos told The Greek Herald, pointing that next week the Bishop of Madagascar will be visiting. “This is what community is, what we always do: everyone brings a plate, everyone helps.”

Manningham Mayor Jim Grivas also attended, highlighting the importance of cooperation between Greek-background civic leaders and the “potential for greater synergy”.

Macedonian Program radio host John Papadimitriou, who helped coordinate the fundraising, said the initiative followed discussions after Florina’s liberation anniversary.

“Anything done with love for God and country has results,” he said.

At the time of reporting, fundraising across Melbourne events had reached approximately $20,000, with further events planned in Thomastown and Adelaide. On the night in Dandenong, $5,720 was raised, later rounded up to $6,000 by the Greek community.

Poet Fotini Troupi pledged $500 after reciting a poem dedicated to Florina, and another $500 after Bishop Irineos spontaneously joined in song, drawing warm applause and bringing the total to $7,000. 

As the Melbourne faithful dispersed into the warm evening, one truth remained unmistakable: distance has not weakened the bond between Florina and its people, it has strengthened it.

Donations for the church restoration are being accepted by Piraeus Bank IBAN: GR16 0171 2430 0062 4313 6832 265 to the account of the Holy Church of Saint Paraskevi of Florina.

Greek Australian who can’t ski is building Australia’s largest indoor snow resort

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Peter Magnisalis began kindergarten without speaking a word of English.

“It was quite traumatising at the time,” he recalls. That early struggle taught him the discipline he would eventually use to create his $700 million development: Winter Sports World.

Before becoming a developer, Magnisalis grew up on his parents’ three-acre plot in Londonderry, near Penrith. They transformed the Australian scrub into what he describes as “a little Greek village”; fruit trees, vegetable patches, and long days of physical labour.

“It looks idyllic,” he says, “but it was tough.”

His parents’ story is one familiar across the Greek diaspora.

“They both grew up very poor. My mum only went to school until Year 6. My dad barely went at all because my grandfather was blinded in the war. As the eldest son, my father had to work.”

A bricklayer whose own education was cut short by conflict, his father believed work was the greatest teacher. As a teenager, Magnisalis spent weekends labouring: carrying bricks, hauling roof tiles, cleaning sites, and watching buildings take shape piece by piece.

“The biggest gift my dad gave me,” he says, “was not being afraid of hard work.”

Education, denied to one generation, became central to the next. Magnisalis became the first in his family to attend university, completing a degree in Construction Management, a decision he still recounts with humour.

“I asked my careers adviser, ‘What’s the highest building course I can do?’ They said Construction Management, so that’s what I did.”

By 22, he had launched his own building company. The success was brief.
“I realised pretty quickly there was a lot more to learn.”

Leaving a mark

He shut the business and joined some of Australia’s largest construction firms, gaining experience across aged care, retirement living, land subdivisions and large-scale commercial developments. Over time, a guiding principle emerged.

“If you’re going to develop something,” he says, “you have to ask: what can I do differently? How do I leave a mark?”

That question found its answer on a Friday night in 2015.

“I was just thinking,” he recalls. “Australia has very limited snow. It’s expensive, hard to get to, and unreliable. And I thought: why can’t we have a building with snow in it?”

He didn’t yet know that more than 150 indoor snow resorts were already operating globally. He trusted instinct. Australians, he points out, are among the world’s most enthusiastic snow-sport participants: 54 per cent have skied or snowboarded at least once, while 46 per cent have never experienced snow at all—largely due to cost, distance and access.

“This is exactly where indoor snow centres work,” Magnisalis says, adding that the irony is that he himself can’t ski. “I’m saving that for when I ski down the slopes of Winter Sports World for the first time once the doors open.” 

Independent modelling by Stollznow Research, using deliberately conservative assumptions, projects more than 1.3 million visits annually to Winter Sports World—before factoring in international tourism, Western Sydney’s population growth, or the opening of Western Sydney International Airport just 15 kilometres away.

Still, the scale of the idea was daunting.

“There was a point where I put the project down for six months,” he admits. “Sometimes you need to stop, reflect, and make sure you’re not heading down the wrong path.”

An independent business review ultimately reaffirmed his instincts.
“Australians are snow-mad,” he says. “Per capita, we’re one of the top snow markets in the world. That gave me the confidence to pick it up again, and I’ve never looked back.”

Winter Sports World has since secured a Memorandum of Understanding with Bonski Group, the world’s largest indoor snow operator, a milestone Magnisalis describes as “massive validation” for both the project and Western Sydney.

The development will feature real, chemical-free snow, a 300-metre advanced ski run, learning zones, snow-play areas for all ages, and a fully immersive alpine environment designed as both a high-performance sporting facility and a family-friendly tourist destination.

While global in ambition, the project is quietly shaped by Greek values. Central to the vision is filoxenia, the ancient Greek concept of radical hospitality.
“I hadn’t really thought about it before,” Magnisalis says, “but filoxenia is exactly what we’re trying to create.”

For him, that means inclusion without exception.
“Everyone’s welcome. Everyone’s treated like family,” he explains. “That warmth, that’s what people should feel the moment they walk in.”

It’s a sense of belonging he only fully understood after visiting Greece in 2017.
“The moment we landed, it felt like home,” he says. “You hear Greeks arguing over the pettiest things and think, ‘Yep—I’m home.’”

The legacy of having a go

That grounding, of family, culture and belonging, also shapes how Magnisalis approaches risk. Married to his wife Vicky for 26 years, after meeting at the legendary Kazzie Club in Kingsford, he says the project isn’t about ego. It’s about challenging a generational instinct to play it safe.

“A lot of us grow up thinking, ‘What will people say?’” he admits. “Don’t aim too high. Don’t risk failing.”

Winter Sports World, he hopes, sends a different message.
“You can have a go,” he says. “You can push boundaries. You don’t have to stay small because you’re afraid of failing.”

When the doors open in 2028, Winter Sports World won’t just be a landmark of steel and snow. It will stand as proof that a boy who once couldn’t speak the language, and a man who has never skied, has helped rewrite the future of Western Sydney.

Giorgos Lygouris turns 104 after a life lived between Greece and Australia

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Giorgos Lygouris turned 104 on 20 January, celebrating the occasion with cake, balloons, and his five children and their partners, 14 grandchildren and 22 great-grandchildren, all quietly convinced he may yet live to see a great-great-grandchild.

Ask him about the milestone and he responds with a shrug and a quiet smile.

“He has always been this way. No fuss. No complaints. No drama. Not about pain. Not about illness. Not about life,” says his daughter, 3XY radio presenter Mary Tsimikli-Economopoulou. “

The birthday was hosted by The Alexander Aged Care Centre in Clayton, where Giorgos has lived since November 2024.

“Before that, he was living independently in his Springvale South home, assisted by daily carers and daily visits and care by his children. He enjoyed cooking, tending his garden and playing cards, biriba, always without money, counting cards with incredible precision,” Mary says. 

“He rarely took painkillers, he smoked until the age of 55 and quit only when the doctor frightened him.”

COVID never touched him, nor did loneliness as he was always surrounded by family. 

Born into a broken century

Giorgios was born in Kalamata on 20 January 1922, the year of the Asia Minor Catastrophe, into a Greece fractured by war, poverty and political upheaval. For a man born that year, life expectancy hovered closer to 40 than 100, and survival beyond infancy was far from assured. Statistically, 20 per cent of babies born in 1922 Greece died before their first birthday.

That Giorgos is still here places him among a statistical rarity: one of fewer than 500 Australians estimated to be aged 104 or older today of which 75 per cent are women.

Across his lifetime, he has outlived wars, migrations, governments, heartbreak, and almost everyone who once knew him as a young man.

Law, resistance, and a vanished brother

As a young adult, Giorgos became a χωροφύλακας, a rural policeman sworn to uphold order while Greece tore itself apart during the Civil War. History placed him on one side of the divide, and his brother Theodoros on the other.

“Theodoros was an antartis,” Mary says. “Dad was the law. His brother was the resistance.”

When Theodoros was facing arrest and trial, Yiorgos asked for a favour: not acquittal, just time.

“They held him for one night,” Mary says. “By morning, he was gone. They said he escaped, but no one ever heard from him again. We believe he was killed. My father felt betrayed.”

There was no body. No grave. No answers. Their mother unravelled, turning to psychics in her grief. Giorgos said little.

“He never spoke about it,” Mary says. “But it marked him.”

When his first son was born, Giorgos named him Theodoros after his lost brother. He never explained why. He didn’t need to.

Love, rules and survival

Marriage in post-war Greece came with conditions. As a χωροφύλακας, Giorgos could only marry if his bride brought a dowry. He eventually married Athanasia: a seamstress, sharp-willed and ambitious.

“He never called her Athanasia,” Mary says. “He called her koritsi mou (my girl).”

She drove; he never learned. She pushed; he steadied. Together they raised five children and pursued opportunity wherever it appeared.

They left their children in Athens and migrated alone to Germany. They worked. Endured. Returned. Then, in 1967, they all migrated to Australia under an assisted scheme, as Greece fell under dictatorship.

Mary, who was 12 at the time, remembers it clearly.

“Dad didn’t like Germany,” she says. “But Australia, that was different.”

The quiet grind

In Australia, Giorgos worked for decades at General Motors Holden. He never mastered English, just enough to get by.

“That was the only job he ever had here,” Mary says. “And he retired from there.”

Despite strong Kalamatian networks in Melbourne, he avoided community politics.

“He avoided associations,” Mary laughs. “Everyone wanted to be president. He went once and never went back.”

Loss without bitterness

Athanasia died almost eight years ago, and Mary remembers her father truly breaking then, as well as when he lost his granddaughter.

Yet even then, he did not harden.

These days, his sentences are shorter and he avoids phones. He sings instead: Dalaras, Parios, Dionysiou. 

At the Alexander Aged Care Centre, Giorgos moves with a four-wheel frame, chooses his activities carefully and participates only on his own terms. Greek Café Days lift his spirits. Occasionally he joins in during sing-alongs of Greek songs. Familiar language. Greek films and, of course, cards.

“He plays strategically,” Mary says. “Counting hands, holding back, knowing exactly when to drop the ace.”

Until recently, he read everything — The Greek Herald, Ta Nea, Neos Kosmos, Ellinis. Greek-Australian media mattered deeply to him, including the world his daughter would later enter.

As a young journalist, Mary would collect freshly printed copies of The Greek Herald from its Gibb Street press publisher Theo Skalkos operated in Melbourne. She would take them straight to her father. 

Through her, Giorgos is also linked to a formative chapter of Greek-Australian broadcasting. Mary worked under Skalkos when he bought Elliniki Ypiresia in Carlton and later founded The Voice of Greece.

His children once asked him if he regretted coming to Australia. 

“This is a question I should ask you,” he said.

They told him the truth, that they would not change a thing. 

“Then I don’t regret coming,” he said.

He has survived by saying little, enduring much and loving deeply; a quiet outlier in the statistics, and a giant in the lives that gathered around him this January.

If that is not a life worth celebrating, nothing is.

Another century marked 

Giorgos was not alone in marking a remarkable milestone. Late in January, Mrs Georgia Sofatzis celebrated her 100th birthday, surrounded by family and memories that span Greece and Australia.

To mark the occasion, Mrs Sofatzis was visited by the Consul General of Greece in Sydney, George Skemperis, who congratulated her and thanked her for her longstanding contribution to her family and the Greek community. During a particularly moving meeting, she shared moments from her life in Lemnos and Australia, and recited beloved Greek poems.

Together, the two milestones offered a quiet reminder of the generations of Greeks whose lives have bridged hardship, migration and belonging – and whose stories continue to shape the fabric of Greek-Australian life.