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Greek communities across Australia mark OXI Day anniversary with pride

By Andriana Simos, Argyro Vourdoumpa and Eva Karatzas.

The 81st anniversary of OXI Day was commemorated over the weekend with a number of wreath laying ceremonies and heartfelt speeches by Greek communities across Australia.

Here’s how the commemorations went down throughout the country:

New South Wales:

OXI Day events were held across NSW, with many youth and Greek schools holding small wreath laying ceremonies and poem recitals.

A number of Greek Orthodox churches in the state also conducted doxologies and memorial services to remember all those Greek soldiers who lost their lives fighting bravely for Greece.

At Saints Raphael, Nicholas and Irene Greek Orthodox Church in Liverpool, students from the Greek school wore traditional Greek costumes and proudly held the Greek flag inside church during a service. Later, wreaths were laid at a cenotaph outside of the church, while the students recited poems.

Elsewhere, students from All Saints Grammar School in Belmore also laid wreaths during a doxology on Sunday, while the Greek school of St Nectarios Greek Orthodox Church in Burwood held a virtual celebration of OXI Day. Videos of young children reciting poems and songs were posted on the church’s social media pages.

Victoria:

In Victoria, the Hellenic RSL Melbourne held a small memorial service to remember the sacrifice of all those who fought for Greece during WWII.

The service began with a Divine Liturgy at St Eustathios Greek Orthodox church in South Melbourne and was followed by a wreath-laying ceremony at the Australian Hellenic Memorial.

A memorial service was held at the Australian Hellenic Memorial. Photo: Facebook.

Wreaths were laid on the day by a number of prominent members of Melbourne’s Greek community including, but not limited to, the Consul General for Greece in Melbourne, Emmanuel Kakavelakis, and the President of the Greek Orthodox Community of Melbourne and Victoria (GCM), Bill Papastergiadis.

During the day, students from all of the GCM’s Greek schools also held an online assembly. Poems were recited, while two students and their father played their bouzouki, baglama and guitar and sang the satirical anti-war song “Aκου Ντούτσε μου τα νέα” composed by Panteli Tounta in 1940. At the closing of the assembly, students watched the short film “Ειρήνη” of Aristophanes.

South Australia:

On Sunday, October 31, the Greek Orthodox Community of SA (GOCSA) commemorated the 81st Anniversary of ‘OXI Day’ with a doxology held at the Cathedral of Archangels Michael and Gabriel followed by a wreath laying ceremony and the reciting of poems by students of the Community’s Greek Language school students.

During the event, the President of GOCSA, Bill Gonis, gave a small speech and acknowledged the Greeks who “fought for their freedom, values and principles.”

“The Greek Orthodox Community of South Australia educates the next generation about the heroism of Greek men and women who fought for our freedom and continues to instil in them the brave legacy left to us by our predecessors,” Mr Gonis said.

“May these sacrifices made by our ancestors become a beacon of unity and ideals towards democracy and peace.”

Photo: The Greek Herald / Argyro Vourdoumpa.

Present at the event were representatives of Greek community organisations and members of the wider South Australian community including, but not limited to: David Pisoni, Minister for Innovation and Skills representing the Premier of SA Steven Marshall; Rachel Sanderson MP, Minister for Child Protection; Joe Sazacks, MP representing the Leader of the Opposition Peter Malinauskas; Steve Georganas, Federal Member for Adelaide; Jane Stinson MP, Shadow Minister for Multicultural Affairs; Adriana Christopoulos, Chair of the South Australian Multicultural and Ethnic Affairs Commission (SAMEAC); Adelaide Mayor Sandy Verschoor and Professor Andreas Evdokiou, President of the Cyprus Community of SA.

Western Australia:

The Consulate of Greece in Perth organised a Wreath Laying Ceremony at Kings Park State War Memorial on Sunday, October 31, to commemorate the National Day of 28 October 1940.

The wreath laying was preceded by a doxology at the Church of St Nektarios. The ceremony opened with a blessing by the Reverend Fathers, presided by His Grace Bishop Elpidios Kyaneon.

This was followed by performances from the students of St Andrew’s Grammar and the Immaculate Heart College.

Later, Australian and Greek dignitaries paid tribute by laying wreaths and the ceremony was concluded with short speeches by the Consul of Greece in Perth, Ms Georgia Karasiotou and Mr Hugh Jones MLA, Representing the Premier of WA.

ACT:

On Sunday, October 31, the Greek Orthodox Community and Church of Canberra gathered to commemorate OXI Day at St Nicholas Greek Orthodox church in Kingston.

About 100 people attended the commemorations, which began with a church service and doxology followed by a trisagio and wreath laying ceremony at the Hellenic War Memorial in Canberra.

In attendance were a number of Greek community members including His Excellency of Greece, Mr George Papacostas; Deputy Head of the Mission for Greece, Mr Theo Michalopoulos; High Commissioner of Cyprus, Mrs Martha Mavrommatis; President of the Greek Orthodox Church and Community of Canberra, Mr John Loukadellis; and the President of the Cyprus Community of Canberra, Mrs Georgia Alexandrou, among many others.

Mr Papacostas, Mrs Mavrommatis and Mr Loukadellis all gave small speeches on the day.

“The Greeks of Australia should be congratulated for acknowledging their traditions, customs, culture, history and language and for passing them onto this current generation and for future generations ahead,” Mr Papacostas said during his speech.

Later, students and teachers from the Greek School of Canberra recited traditional poems and songs to commemorate the significance of OXI Day.

“For me, OXI means freedom. Greece is a small country, but a brave country that will never give up it’s freedom, faith, culture and its language. I am very proud to be standing here today and witnessing our kids from the Greek school carry on our traditions,” Principal of the School, Mr Loukadellis, said.

Northern Territory:

The Greek Orthodox Community of Northern Australia (GOCNA) marked OXI Day over two days in Darwin. On Saturday, October 30, students from the Greek Orthodox School of Darwin held an assembly where they performed a number of Greek plays and recited traditional Greek poems.

On Sunday, the local community gathered at St Nicholas Greek Orthodox Church in Darwin for a doxology and memorial service.

Media reports later emerged of “concerning behaviour” inside the church as anti-vaxxers approached NT Opposition Leader, Lia Finocchiaro, who was in attendance at the event, and expressed their disappointment at the state’s vaccine mandate.

Later, a wreath laying ceremony was held with a number of representatives from the Greek community organisations and broader community. This included Ms Finocchiaro, the Lord Mayor of Darwin, Kon Vatskalis, the Honorary Consul General of Greece in Darwin, John Anictomatis, Alderwoman Sylvia Klonaris, and the President of GOCNA, Nicholas Poniris, among many others.

Tasmania:

Tasmania’s Greek community gathered to commemorate OXI Day on Sunday at St Georges Greek Orthodox Church.

The commemorations began with a doxology service, followed by a wreath laying ceremony inside the church and souvlakia outside.

During the ceremony, the church chanters and the congregation also sang the Greek national anthem as a way of honouring the Greek men, women and children who fought heroically during WWII.

Myra Demetriou: The last tenant forced out of Sirius apartments in Sydney passes away

Myra Demetriou, who was the last public housing tenant forced out of the Sirius apartments in Sydney, has passed away at the age of 94.

According to the Save Our Sirius website, although Demetriou was “elderly, frail, in poor health and almost totally blind,” she remained an inspiration to others “in her unwillingness to accept limitations due to her disabilities and in her determination to defend Sirius.”

“Myra was a great Sydneysider, a much-loved member of her many communities and a fearless soul. We all loved Myra, and Myra loved us all. Vale Myra – we will certainly miss you,” Chair of the Sirius Foundation, Shaun Carter, wrote in a tribute to her.

Myra Demetriou was the last public housing tenant forced out of the Sirius apartments in Sydney.

According to a 2017 article by The Sydney Morning Herald, Demetriou wanted her body to be taken to the University of Sydney, where it will be donated to science.

Who was Myra Demetriou?

The Sirius building at The Rocks in Sydney was designed by Theo (Tao) Gofers in the late 1970s for the Housing Commission. It was purpose built for social housing for families and older people and included lift access and built-in distress alarms.

But in 2014, the residents of Sirius were told by the NSW Government they would be moved to ‘new homes’ along with all other public housing tenants in The Rocks, Millers Point and Dawes Point.

Demetriou with her SOS sign.

Demetriou was one of these tenants. She lived on the tenth floor and regularly travelled by bus on her own to attend lectures at the Mechanics Institute and to visit the State Library, grocery store, local community centre and church.

Every night after the NSW Government’s announcement, Demetriou turned on a set of lights which flashed a message across Sydney Harbour and The Rocks: ‘SOS, Save Our Sirius.’

She became a symbol of hope and determination to all residents as they began to move out. She was the last tenant to be displaced.

Source: Save Our Sirius.

Darwin Lord Mayor Kon Vatskalis condemns anti-vaccine mandate behaviour at Greek church

Darwin Lord Mayor Kon Vatskalis has publicly condemned the behaviour of members of the Darwin’s Greek community following a church service on Sunday, according to NT News.

Mr Vatskalis, speaking on ABC Darwin and Mix 104.9, shared his disappointment after members of the community used the OXI Day celebrations at the St Nicholas Greek Orthodox Church to push anti-vaccine mandate rhetoric.

“There were about 300 people yesterday and there were about 20 or 30 people that you very rarely see at this event and all of a sudden they became very patriotic. But obviously the patriotism generated very quickly into their own personal views by yelling, calling out ‘shame, shame, shame, sold-out’,” he told the radio program.

Darwin Lord Mayor Kon Vatskalis condemns anti-vaccine mandate behaviour at Greek church.

Mr Vatskalis said the most concerning behaviour on display inside the church was the treatment of NT Opposition Leader Lia Finocchiaro.

“[She was addressed] in a very confronting and intimidating manner, which I find very disturbing,” he said.

“I want to tell people this is not the Greek community, this is a very small minority of the Greek community…”

Ms Finocchiaro said she did not want to run away from tough conversations. Photo: ABC News / Owain Stia-James.

In a statement, Ms Finocchiaro said she had remained in the church and “listened respectfully to some concerns raised by community members.”

“Leadership is about turning up and listening, even in difficult circumstances,” Ms Finocchiaro said.

Last month, the NT government issued a legal direction mandating workers in a broad range of settings receive their first COVID-19 vaccine by November 12.

Source: NT News.

Melbourne librarian Coralie Kouvelas’ plan to help people who can’t afford wifi

Coralie Kouvelas is the Thomastown library branch manager and according to The Guardian, a trip to the car park during Melbourne’s sixth lockdown planted the seed for a project to help people who can’t afford wifi.

Kouvelas noticed it was always the same vehicles in the library car park and after approaching them to say hello, she found out the children were there to do their homework – using the library’s wireless internet.

“They mentioned they did not have wifi at home. One family had four kids from the ages of 19 right down to eight or nine. They were a migrant family and they were quite fearful, but more than anything they were incredibly embarrassed that they were sitting in the car park,” Kouvelas told the news outlet.

The pilot program is now currently operating out of Lalor and Thomastown libraries.

In response, Yarra Plenty Regional Libraries allocated $50,000 for a pilot program to give wifi dongles with 60GB per month of data to 100 families for a year. The library partnered with a not-for-profit support service, Whittlesea Community Connections, to help identify families in need, and Vodafone, who supplied a suitable product.

The pilot program is now currently operating out of Lalor and Thomastown libraries and Kouvelas said many of the households accessing the program are migrant families without strong English skills, or people living in insecure housing.

“We’ve had some schools who have taken the hotspot on board for people who are in domestic violence situations. It’s providing a simple service and it’s vital,” she said.

Source: The Guardian.

READ MORE: Marrickville Library could soon be named the best in the world.

‘A celebration of the Greek culture’: Foundation for Hellenic Studies launches inaugural exhibition

With an event held in Adelaide on the 81st Anniversary of ‘Oxi Day’ the Foundation for Hellenic Studies launched the By George! exhibition and announced the biennial art prize winners who were called to explore the theme ‘Independence. What is it good for?’

Attending the opening of the exhibition were the Consul General of Greece in Adelaide, George Psiachas; Labor MP, member for West Torrens, Tom Koutsantonis; Mayor of the city of West Torrens, Michael Coxon; Councillor and Chair of the South Australian Multicultural and Ethnic Affairs Commission (SAMEAC), Adriana Christopoulos, the Foundation’s board members as well as prominent members of South Australia’s Greek and wider community. 

Addressing the attendees, the Consul General spoke about the importance of Art as a means of expression in the course of history while the Chair of the Foundation for Hellenic Studies, Greg Crafter, highlighted the importance of multiculturalism.  

“We, in this country celebrate multiculturalism. We want the language and the culture to be entrenched and to be loved and lived by families. This makes our country stronger, more cohesive and it makes us appreciate other cultures. And if we can appreciate other cultures, we can stop fighting each other. More love, less wars, more understanding and a better world,” Mr Crafter said. 

“Tonight, in a small but important way this is what we are celebrating. Bringing each one of you, your families and the broader South Australian community in touch with the Greek culture in this way.”

L to R: Consul General of Greece in Adelaide, MC Connie Kostis, Chair of the Foundation for Hellenic Studies Greg Crafter

The inaugural art prize which aims to commemorate the bicentenary of the Greek War of Independence attracted registrations from around the world and over 50 entries which are being exhibited at Gallery 108 in Adelaide.  

Pictured: St Theofanis, 2021, Acrylic on canvas, Anezoula Julia Karpathakis

The winning entries as judged by a panel of experts comprised by Jason Karas, Diana Jaquillard, Fotis Kapetopoulos, Niki Sperou and Connie Augoustinos are the following: First Prize of $5,000 for a moving image artwork entitled ‘Wonnarua’ by NSW conceptual artist Ryan Lee, second prize of $ 3,000 for a recycles glasswork piece entitled ‘Syntagma Square’ by Canberran artist NOT and third prize of $1,000 for a piece entitled ‘Greek National Day’ by local artist Helen Kari.

L to R: Local Artist Helen Kari with judge Diana Jaquillard

A Democratic (People’s) Choice Award will also be awarded on Sunday 21 November and the winner will receive $2,000. 

*The exhibition can be viewed by appointment at the popup Gallery 108 in the new Kyren Group development at 108 Wakefield Street Adelaide, on Friday evenings from 5 –7pm throughout November, and online at https://bit.ly/3DHRsoC. For more information visit the Foundation’s Facebook Page.

*Photos: The Greek Herald/ Argyro Vourdoumpa

Forum Group creditor’s report: $353 million in debts and little hope of recovery

The company that alleged fraudster Bill Papas planned to list on the ASX was woefully unprofitable, and would likely never have been solvent if it hadn’t received millions in dollars allegedly stolen from Westpac and other lenders, The Sydney Morning Herald reports.

A damning report into the fortunes of Mr Papas’ Iugis business prepared by liquidators from McGrathNicol shows the promotional claims of the company did not reflect its actual business, with the group only renting out 280 waste digesters to companies around the country.

“Iugis generated insufficient revenue and cash-flow from its legitimate food waste digesters business at any point to meet its financial obligations,” McGrathNicol liquidators, Jason Preston, Jason Ireland and Katherine Sozou, said in their report.

READ MORE: Bill Papas’ cousins Eric and Bill Constantinidis caught up in Forum Finance investigation.

Bill Papas.

“The Iugis entities were dependent on funding from other entities such as FGFS (Forum Group Financial Services) and Forum Enviro, which, based on the investigations of the liquidators, were in turn reliant on funds from the operation of the alleged fraud.”

Mr Papas and his finance business Forum Finance have been accused of orchestrating a $500 million fraud on Westpac and other lenders including Sumitomo and Société Générale.

The banks allege the fraud began at least in mid-2018, but liquidators suspect the business may have begun its allegedly fraudulent scheme as early as 2013.

READ MORE: Bill Papas fraud may have started in 2013, explosive Forum report finds.

Liquidators have received proof of debts from creditors totalling $353 million. Their investigations continue.

Source: The Sydney Morning Herald.

Statue heads of Greek gods found in ancient city of Aizanoi in Turkey

The statuary heads of the mythological Greek goddess of love and beauty, Aphrodite, and the god of wine, Dionysus, have been unearthed in the ancient city of Aizanoi in western Turkey, Anadolu Agency has reported.

The excavations in the ancient city, which was included in the UNESCO World Heritage Tentative List in 2012 and located 50 kilometers from the city center, are being continued by the Kütahya Museum Directorate.

The statue head found at Aizanoi. Photo: Anadolu Agency.

Excavation coordinator, Gokhan Coskun, said the statues’ bodies were found in a previous dig, whilst the heads were unearthed during recent excavations in a creek bed in the ancient city.

“These are important findings for us, as they show that the polytheistic culture of ancient Greece existed for a long time without losing its importance in the Roman era,” Coskun told local media.

“The findings suggest that there may have been a sculpture workshop in the region.”

Home to one of the most well-preserved temples in Turkey, dedicated to the Greek god Zeus, the city of Aizanoi is easily comparable to Ephesus in its grandeur and importance. Initially inhabited by the Phrygians, the area was converted into a city in the first century BC by the Romans.

The site includes unique spots such as a temple, four roman bridges, the world’s first known indoor marketplace, theaters, roman baths and an ancient sacred cave.

Source: Anadolu Agency.

Greece lets boat packed with hundreds of Afghan refugees dock after four days at sea

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After roaming the high seas for four days as Greece and Turkey haggled over its fate, a cargo ship packed with hundreds of Afghan refugees has been allowed to dock at an Aegean island, with passengers disembarking to apply for asylum.

In what Greece’s migration ministry called “an unusual and special case,” the Turkish-flagged vessel was towed into the port of Kos on Sunday.

About 375 passengers, the biggest single influx of asylum seekers in years, were taken to a reception centre on the island. Six others were detained for questioning and one woman was admitted to hospital on the island of Karpathos.

Greek coastguard officials said those onboard were mostly young Afghan males. Many were reported to be hungry and dehydrated after an ordeal that began on Thursday when the freighter, initially bound for Italy, developed engine trouble and sent out a distress signal off the island of Crete, shortly after setting sail from Turkey.

Days of negotiations between Athens and Ankara followed after the Greek government appealed via the European Commission for Turkey to take the vessel back in line with a 2016 accord reached with the EU intended to staunch migrants flows.

When the Turkish authorities made clear they would not be accepting the ship, Greek coastguard officials launched what they called one of the largest search and rescue operations in the eastern Mediterranean.

375 passengers were on board the ship.

The refugees are now being housed in the reception centre until their asylum applications have been examined by officials and they complete their quarantine. However, the ministry stressed this solution is temporary and a result of extenuating circumstances.

“Greece has once again proven that it protects human lives at sea and offers safety, where others are indifferent to their obligations,” Greek Migration Minister, Notis Mitarakis, said.

The minister also stated on social media that he has informed the European Union that Turkey refused to accept the cargo ship and called on the EU to ensure that the migration agreement with Turkey is upheld.

Source: The Guardian.

Greece bids German Chancellor, Angela Merkel, bittersweet farewell

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Angela Merkel has completed her final trip as German chancellor to Greece, a country where she was not overly welcome in the past because of the strict austerity measures she backed to keep Greece’s economy afloat.

Sticks, stones, gas bombs and heated demonstrations gripped Greece on Merkel’s first visit to Athens in 2012.

But now, a decade later, the outgoing chancellor got an almost indifferent public reception, walking freely along streets bare of any public protest or threat.

During her visit, Merkel met with Greece’s President, Katerina Sakellaropoulou, and Prime Minister, Kyriakos Mitsotakis. She also visited the Goethe Institute of Athens.

Merkel admits being tough on Greeks:

In Merkel’s meeting with Mitsotakis, she referred to Greece’s 10-year financial crisis, saying she is aware of the burden that was borne by Greek citizens and that she “demanded a lot.”

“I was always in favour of Greece remaining in the eurozone and I said that the efficiency of our economic system must be comparable otherwise we would not be able to keep the common currency alive,” she said.

“I know that I demanded a lot from the Greeks but, on the other hand, there were various governments in Greece that considered many reforms possible.”

For his part, Mitsotakis, who is the eighth Greek Prime Minister to work with Merkel, said: “Merkel was the voice of reason and stability. Sometimes unfair, but decisive, as she was in 2015, when she rejected the expulsion of Greece from Europe.”

Turning to Greece’s relations with Turkey, Mitsotakis told Merkel: “I know your firm position in favour of dialogue and the easing of tensions.”

Merkel at the Goethe Institute of Athens.

Merkel pointed out that Greece, due to its geopolitical position and proximity to Turkey, faced huge challenges at its external borders.

“One can learn and be taught many things by Greece and from one another and many discussions led to very good solutions,” she said.

“I cannot but agree that most of the problems between Greece and Turkey are EU-Turkey problems, and within the framework of the EU there is unity.”

Source: Ekathimerini.

AFR Young Rich List: Kayla Itsines among Australia’s richest people under 40

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Kayla Itsines is among a record number of women to make Australia’s richest young entrepreneurs lists.

The Australian Financial Review ranks Itsines #39 at a worth of $164 million. 

Itsines, 30, has amassed 13 million followers since launching her Sweat fines app business on Instagram in 2009. 

Itsines is among influencers turned businesswomen such as Natasha Oakley, Jessica Sepel, and Tammy Hembrow to make it onto the list. 

The list’s publishers say social media influencers – especially those focusing on health and wellness – are breaking into the Top 100 in record numbers. 

Itsines is younger than the average age of the Young Rich List of 35. 

Source: Daily Mail