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10 years on, Michelle Gribilas shares how world-first ‘heart in a box’ transplant saved her

More than ten years ago, Michelle Gribilas, 67, from Sydney, thought her days were numbered after being diagnosed with heart failure due to an inherited cardiomyopathy.

She needed a donor heart.

Her subsequent heart transplant would make headlines around the world as the first patient to receive a ‘heart in a box.’

Michelle is keen to raise awareness on the importance of heart health in the Greek community during Heart Week (May 6-12) this year.

By Martina Simos

Michelle Gribilas, who was born on the Greek island of Kastellorizo, was married at 17 and is now the mother of four children aged from 46 to 50, grandmother of 11 and a great-grandmother of a five-month-old baby.

Together with family, Michelle will celebrate her 10-year transplant milestone in July. They will celebrate that Michelle was the world’s first ‘Donated after Circulatory Death’ (DCD) heart transplant patient on July 14, 2014. 

Michelle Gribilas.

This was due to groundbreaking heart research at the time by the Victor Chang Cardiac Research Institute and St Vincent’s Hospital in Sydney.

It was hailed as the biggest heart transplant breakthrough in a decade as previously, donor hearts were transplanted from brain-dead patients whose hearts were still beating. The heart Michelle received had been ‘Donated after Circulatory Death’ (DCD), where the heart had stopped beating.

Prior to the transplant, Michelle had struggled to walk 100 metres and was very ill, unable to do much other than sit upright on the couch because of fluid build-up.

“I got sick in 2013. I couldn’t breathe because my heart wasn’t working properly,” she told The Greek Herald.

Michelle
Michelle (centre-left).

“I was sick for two weeks. I couldn’t lie down because I had too much fluid in my lungs.”

Michelle still remembers the life-changing call from the hospital to say that a heart was available.

“I couldn’t believe it,” she said.

“I was screaming, yelling, crying. I rang my family and by the time I got to the hospital all my children and grand-children were already there.”

On July 14, 2014 Michelle received her new heart at St Vincent’s Hospital.  

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Three heart transplant survivors, Michelle (right).

She spent nine days in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) and found out that she was the first in the world to receive a DCD heart transplant. One month later she had recovered and was able to go home.

Today, Michelle attends medical appointments every six months and listens to the doctors on how to look after herself, taking medication and walking to stay fit.

“If I didn’t have the heart transplant I would have died,” she said. “I can do everything. What I used to do before, I do now.”

Heart in a box research

An-illustration-of-a-heart-in-a-box
An illustration of a heart in a box.

Professor Peter MacDonald and his research team at the Victor Chang Cardiac Research Institute had discovered how to transplant donor hearts that had stopped beating after death.

The culmination of 20 years of heart research would result in a world-first heart transplant in Australia with three recipients undergoing this procedure in 2014.

The procedure was done by using a defined preservation fluid developed in the laboratory over 12 years and a machine that allows the heart to beat outside the body known as ‘Heart in a Box.’

Victor Chang Cardiac Research Institute – 40 years of heart research

The Victor Chang Cardiac Research Institute was established in honour of the legendary heart transplant surgeon Dr Victor Chang AC in 1994. The Institute was officially opened in 1996 in Sydney by the late Diana, Princess of Wales.

One of the Institute’s researchers is Greek-born Associate Professor Eleni Giannoulatou, 43, who was raised in Athens, Greece.

She joined the Victor Chang Cardiac Research Institute in 2013, graduated from the University of Patras in 2004, has a Master of Philosophy in Computational Biology from the University of Cambridge, UK, and a Doctor of Philosophy in Bioinformatics from the University of Oxford, UK.

A/Prof Giannoulatou, who is also a mother to two young boys, is currently working remotely in Greece, visiting collaborators in Greece, the United Kingdom and attending conferences in Europe.

Dr-Eleni-Giannoulatou-Victor-Chang-Institute-Lab-2022-HIGH-RES
Dr Eleni Giannoulatou at the Victor Chang Cardiac Research Institute Lab in 2022.

She recently received funding support from NSW Health to investigate the genetic causes of Spontaneous Coronary Artery Dissection (SCAD).

“SCAD is an emergency condition that occurs when a tear forms in one of the blood vessels in the heart,” A/Prof Giannoulatou she told The Greek Herald.

“If not diagnosed and treated quickly, it can cause heart attack or sudden death.

“SCAD predominantly affects young healthy women with no obvious risk factors, often when they have been in a vulnerable condition such as during pregnancy, postpartum or after physical or emotional stress.”

Dr Eleni Giannoulatou at the Victor Chang Institute
Dr Eleni Giannoulatou at the Victor Chang Cardiac Research Institute with her team.

A/Prof Giannoulatou said she is proud to be associated with the Victor Chang Cardiac Research Institute and has been involved in many collaborative studies on congenital heart disease genetics.

“My interest in cardiovascular research began before joining the Victor Chang Cardiac Research Institute, but it was further fuelled by the opportunities and resources available here,” she said.

“Like many, my personal experiences with cardiovascular disease in my family also drives my passion to improve screening, diagnosis, and treatment for patients.”

Victoria’s Greek National Day Council to hold elections

Victoria’s Greek National Day Council is holding elections on Monday, May 13 at 7pm to appoint a new Executive Committee.

The Victorian Council for Greek National Day is made up of representatives from all of Victoria’s major Greek organisations and was established to organise commemoration events for Greece’s Independence Day on March 25 each year.

Executive positions which need to be filled at the upcoming election include Chairman, Secretary, Assistant Secretary, Master of Ceremonies (Greek), Master of Ceremonies (English), Parade Manager (Stadium Inside / Internal) and Parade Manager (Stadium Outside / External).

This comes after Council Chairman Tony Tsourdalakis and Secretary Natasha Spanos announced at a February 6 Council meeting that they would step down from their roles at the end of this year’s Greek Independence Day parade.

According to a letter issued to members and signed by Mr Tsourdalakis and Ms Spanos, the Treasurer position has already been accepted by Arthur Andronas following a meeting on April 22, 2024.

jim grivas resigns
Jim Grivas resigned from Victoria’s Greek National Day Council over lack of transparency.

As reported by The Greek Herald, the Treasurer position was vacated by Jim Grivokostopoulos (Grivas) in December 2023.

Mr Grivas resigned at a general meeting of the Council on December 11, 2024, and said he felt unable to do his job properly as Treasurer because he was never provided access to the Council’s financial records or invoices in order to verify the P&L statement. Mr Grivas’ access was restricted despite requesting to see the financials.

While Mr Grivas stipulated in his resignation that he believed “nothing untoward” was behind the restricted access to the financials, he did put forward a motion calling for an independent audit committee to review the last three years of financial statements.

This motion was passed by the committee members present and it was agreed that the audit committee would be made up of three people: Mr Grivas himself, Father John and Mr Andronas.

In recent months, some members of the Council have also raised concerns around its constitution, as well as the recent Greek Independence Day parade on April 14 at Lakeside Stadium in Melbourne.

These concerns are expected to be raised again at the upcoming elections on Monday, May 13.

Australian Institute of Macedonian Studies calls for action against website breaching Prespa Treaty

The Australian Institute of Macedonian Studies (AIMS) has sent a letter to the Australian Government calling for action against a website and logo of the “Macedonian Communities Council of Australia” as it breaches the Prespa Agreement.

The work of AIMS involves research into Macedonian Hellenic history, institutions, and culture. They had a significant role in assisting various parties within the Hellenic (Greek and Cypriot) diaspora and Greek Government to resolve the name dispute between Greece and the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia (FYROM), which resulted in the Prespa Agreement of 2018.

Under the Prespa Agreement, FYROM has been recognised internationally under the designation of the “Republic of North Macedonia.” This agreement now constitutes an International Treaty ratified by the United Nations, NATO and the European Union and was approved and fully endorsed by the Parliaments of the Hellenic Republic, as well as the Republic of North Macedonia. Moreover, this bi-lateral and International Treaty is also endorsed by the Australian Commonwealth Government.

The designation “North Macedonia” now constitutes the official nomenclature in the Constitution of their country, clarifying also that North Macedonia has no historical, territorial, or cultural connection with Greek Macedonia, Hellas and its history and culture. The Prespa Agreement applies “Erga Omnes,” which means all governments and their agencies, including that of North Macedonia, and other entities internationally have an obligation to abide by this agreement.

In their letter to the Federal Minister for Immigration, Citizenship and Multicultural Affairs, Andrew Giles MP, the AIMS states that the logo used by the “Macedonian Communities Council of Australia” on its website, “aggressively illustrates irredentist and imperialistic ambitions” as it includes a map of a Greater Macedonia.

“The “Logo Map” unlawfully transects the international borders of Greece and stands as a revisionist provocation, vilifying all those Australian citizens of Greek background,” the letter reads.

The Institute also declared that the Logo Map “represents a breach of the Prespa Agreement as it erases any distinction between the country of North Macedonia and the northern province of Greece, Macedonia.”

“We are therefore lodging an official complaint, requesting the Commonwealth Government to take the necessary action needed to compel the website owners and its collective entity to completely remove or at least, modify the content of their illegitimate and provocative “Logo Map” in order that it complies with the Prespa Treaty,” the AIMS letter reads.

“We believe that these kinds of irredentist allusions should be constrained in Australia, in the interest of creating harmony among all ethnic communities. Nationalistic revisionist attitudes in this country should be legally hampered by the Commonwealth Government, availing ethnic unrest, radicalism, and fundamentalism.”

The President of AIMS, Professor Anastasios Tamis has signed the letter alongside the Institute’s head of information technology, George Lioukas.

The Institute is now undertaking a systematic campaign to oversee the compliance to the rules and clauses of the Prespa International Treaty by the Macedoslavs and the people of North Macedonia.

This comes as the Institute elevates its call for the appropriate use of the Prespa Agreement.

St Spyridon College hosts 2024 National Schools Event

On Tuesday, May 7, Greek Orthodox schools from around the country descended on host school St Spyridon College for the 2024 Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of Australia National Schools Event (GOAANSE).

The event commenced with a Doxology Service and Blessing at St Spyridon Church, presided over by Archbishop Makarios of Australia.

Since 1998, Greek Orthodox schools across Australia have each taken a turn in hosting the GOAANSE, which features competitions in sport as well as a creative arts festival and Orthodox Christian Studies Forum.

The schools that are taking part are: St Spyridon College (host, NSW), Oakleigh Grammar (VIC), All Saints Grammar (NSW), St Andrew’s Grammar (WA), St Euphemia College (NSW), St George College (SA), and St John’s College (VIC).

Over three days, students will compete in Boys and Girls Futsal, Boys and Girls Volleyball, Boy Football, Girls Netball, Boys and Girls Basketball, and Boys and Girls Table Tennis.

A highlight of the event will be the Performing Arts Festival that will see each school present a song, dance, poem, presentation or play. The event will be followed by a dinner dance where students and teachers will come together in celebration.

The presentation and closing ceremony will take place on Friday, May 10 from 4pm before students return to their home states.

Annual Pontian Genocide Memorial Seminar to be held in Melbourne

The Greek Community of Melbourne (GCM) will host, in collaboration with Pontiaki Estia, the Annual Pontian Genocide Memorial Seminar: Pontus the Opera, on Thursday, 16th May 2024, as part of the Greek History and Culture Public Seminar Series.

In this lecture, Dean Kalimniou, a well-known lawyer, poet, and short story writer within the Greek community, will delve into the perception of Pontus, often depicted as a secluded enclave with its distinct cultural traits, challenging this notion by exploring its historical interconnectedness. He will explore how Pontus has fascinated the Western psyche, becoming a muse for the creation of opera and classical music.

The stereotype of Pontus as the ‘other’ is both augmented and confounded, leading to a discussion about externally and internally imposed Orientalism and how this affects identity formation.

This significant event serves as a poignant reminder of the tragic events of the Pontian Genocide, commemorating the lives lost and honouring the resilience of the Pontian Greek community. People are invited to participate in this solemn occasion to remember and reflect, ensuring that the memory of the Pontian Genocide remains alive in people’s hearts and minds.

The event will take place at the Mezzanine Level of The Greek Centre, located at 168 Lonsdale Street, Melbourne. The seminar is open to the public, and attendees will have the opportunity to engage in discussions with the speaker after the lecture.

Pontian Greek Genocide Remembrance Day

May 19 marks the official Pontian Greek Genocide Remembrance Day, commemorating the tragic events of the systematic persecution and mass killing of Greeks residing along the Black Sea coast during World War I and the subsequent Greco-Turkish War. Recognised by the Greek state in 1994, this genocide signifies the Ottoman Turks’ ruthless campaign to eradicate or forcibly remove the indigenous Christian communities of Anatolia, among them the Pontic Greeks.

Dean Kalimniou bio

Lawyer-and-author-Konstantinos-Kalymnios-is-the-theatrical-shows-playwright.-Photo-Konstantinos-Kalymnios-Facebook
Konstantinos Kalymnios. Photo: Facebook.

Dean Kalimniou is a lawyer, poet and short story writer within the Greek community. He has published seven poetry collections in Greek and translated the works of many local Greek authors into English. He has also published translations of Papadiamantis’ short stories in the critical anthology “The Boundless Garden. Selected Short Stories.” Recently he released his first bilingual children’s book “Simela and the Magic Kemenche,” followed by another one in 2024, “The Librarian from Cappadocia.”

Event details:

  • When: Thursday 16 May 2024, 7pm
  • Where: Greek Centre (Mezzanine, 168 Lonsdale St, Melbourne)
  • Entry: Free

SA Chief Justice Chris Kourakis weighs in on King’s Counsel storm

South Australia’s Supreme Court Chief Justice, Chris Kourakis has hit back at criticism of plans to only permit the title Senior Counsel amid uproar from barristers, the judiciary, Bar Association and Law Society.

According to Adelaide Now, Attorney-General Kyam Maher has proposed scrapping the King’s Counsel legal title, which is awarded to senior court-based barristers considered industry leaders.

Kourakis, who didn’t request changes but said his court was supportive, said judges don’t “engage in political activism” as he denied reforms were a republican plot.

Chief Justice Chris Kourakis and Attorney-General Kyam Maher. Picture: NCA NewsWire / Brenton Edwards
SA Chief Justice, Chris Kourakis (left) and Attorney-General, Kyam Maher. Photo: NCA NewsWire / Brenton Edwards.

The court, he said, appointed barristers Senior Counsel in the public interest, not to “exploit” clients “so they can charge more”.

“We don’t appoint them so that they can earn more. We appoint them so that the public has an objective idea of who is skilled or not. It’s not a right, it’s a privilege,” Kourakis said.

Law Society figures show three quarters of almost 60 “silk” barristers in SA are KCs, whose daily rates vary, but SA silks charge between $5000 and $10,000 a day; top interstate silks can cost more than $20,000.

Kourakis declined to comment on if any judges had raised concerns because he did not publicly comment on internal judicial “processes”.

Source: Adelaide Now

73-year-old Greek woman dies after being struck by car in Oakleigh

A 73-year-old Greek woman has died in hospital after she was hit by a car in Oakleigh this week.

Major Collision Investigation Unit detectives are now investigating after a pedestrian was struck by a silver Toyota Prado on Hanover Street on Saturday, May 4 at about 4.30pm.

The pedestrian, a Wheelers Hill woman, was taken to hospital however died on May 5.

Major Collision Investigation Unit detectives are now investigating after a pedestrian was struck by a silver Toyota Prado on Hanover Street on 4 May about 4.30pm.
Major Collision Investigation Unit detectives are now investigating after a pedestrian was struck by a silver Toyota Prado on Hanover Street on 4 May about 4.30pm.

The driver of the Prado, a 62-year-old Murrumbeena man, was uninjured and is currently assisting police with their enquiries.

Police are urging anyone who witnessed the collision, with CCTV/dashcam footage or information to contact Crime Stoppers on 1800 333 000 or make a confidential report at www.crimestoppersvic.com.au.

Source: Victoria Police

Victorian government to invest $52 million in multicultural communities

The Victorian Budget for 2024/2025 will invest $52 million to support the strength of multicultural communities. This includes $5 million to support the social and economic wellbeing of Victorians with African heritage.

Funding will help jobseekers find work, support community organisations to deliver culturally appropriate outreach, and support the Victorian African Communities Committee.

An additional $11 million will increase funding for the Victorian state’s community language schools, while a further $3.9 million will help meet demand for interpreting and translating services in the state’s schools and early childhood facilities.

Almost $1 million in multicultural media grants will also be invested.

The Victorian budget is investing $4.4 million to provide early support for newly arrived migrants to help them connect to their new home and to fund legal help for refugees, asylum seekers and temporary visa holders.

The Victorian government is additionally providing $6 million to faith-based non-government schools for additional security upgrades to help communities feel safe.

Source: Victorian Budget

Golden Dawn’s jailed former deputy leader submits request for early release

Imprisoned former deputy leader of Greece’s far-right Golden Dawn party, Ilias Kasidiaris has submitted a request to judicial authorities for early release from jail.

The announcement of his appeal comes days after the head of Golden Dawn, Nikos Michaloliakos, was given conditional early release after completing some of his term.

Nikos Mihaloliakos golden dawn leader far right
Greek Community of Melbourne condemns release of Golden Dawn’s far-right leader, Nikos Mihaloliakos.

According to Ekathimerini, initially sentenced to 13 years imprisonment, Kasidiaris submitted a request for his release on April 26 to the management of the prison in Domokos, Central Greece.

Kasidiaris has already served three-fifths of his sentence, and according to his lawyer, Vasso Pantazi, “has a clean disciplinary record.”

The decision is expected to be looked over by the same bodies that decided on releasing Michaloliakos on May 3.

Source: Ekathimerini

Cypriot Australian Silia Kapsis’ performance sees Cyprus qualify for Eurovision final

Cyprus has qualified for the Eurovision 2024 final following a breath-taking performance of the song ‘Liar’ by 17-year-old Cypriot Australian Silia Kapsis.

Silia was the first contestant to perform during Tuesday night’s first Eurovision semi-final which is taking place in Malmo, Sweden.

The singer gave a eye-catching performance in an impressive white ensemble curated by Stelios Koudounaris, and was flanked by four male dancers. In the bridge of the song, Silia drew loud applause from the packed crowd thanks to her explosive choreography.

‘Liar’ was written by Dimitris Kontopoulos and Elke Tiel. Kontopoulos has produced 14 Eurovision entries in his career, including two runners-up (‘Shady Lady’ and ‘Hold Me’) and two third-place finishes.

Silia will next perform in the Eurovision Grand Final on May 11. Luxembourg, Ireland, Finland, Croatia, Lithuania, Ukraine, Slovenia, Portugal and Serbia also qualified for the Grand Final. Australia missed out this year.

37-year-old Marina Satti will represent Greece at the second Eurovision semi-final with her song ‘Zari’ for a chance to take out this year’s title.