The death toll from two days of clashes between Syrian security forces and loyalists of ousted president Bashar Assad has surpassed 1,000, making it one of the deadliest acts of violence since the Syrian conflict began 14 years ago.
The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights reported on Saturday, March 8, that 745 civilians, primarily shot at close range, along with 125 government security members and 148 Assad-affiliated militants, were killed.
The Greek foreign ministry expressed concern over the “numerous civilian clashes” reported in Syria, issuing a statement on X.
“We are deeply alarmed by reports of violent clashes with numerous civilian casualties in Syria. We call on all sides to show responsibility and seek peaceful solutions, refraining from actions that would further inflame tensions,” the ministry said.
We are deeply alarmed by reports of violent clashes with numerous civilian casualties in Syria. We call on all sides to show responsibility and seek peaceful solutions, refraining from actions that would further inflame tensions.
The statement emphasised that these developments highlight the urgent need for an inclusive political transition and the protection of all ethnic and religious communities, promoting national unity.
The violence, which began Thursday, marked a major escalation following the removal of Assad from power three months ago.
The government attributed the clashes to attacks from Assad’s loyalists, while revenge killings by Sunni Muslim gunmen against Assad’s Alawite supporters have added to the bloodshed.
In towns like Baniyas, bodies were left on the streets for hours, with some residents recounting the gunmen checking ID cards to target individuals based on their sect.
These developments increase the urgency for an inclusive political transition process and securing the protection of all ethnic and religious communities, in the spirit of national unity.
Looting and arson have also been reported, with many Alawites fleeing to nearby mountains for safety. The violence halted on Saturday, but the devastation is profound, with reports of entire families killed.
Syria’s state news agency announced that government forces have regained control of much of the area, while the international community, including France and Lebanon, has expressed concern over the escalating violence. Lebanon reported that many are fleeing to its borders for refuge.
The latest clashes began when government forces attempted to detain a wanted individual near Jableh and were ambushed by Assad loyalists.
The Greek Fire Service has discovered remnants of the missing cabin from the second engine of the freight train involved in the deadly February 2023 Tempi collision.
The wreckage was found during an inspection at Koulouri in Larissa, where the remains of the train are stored.
According to a February 27 report from the Hellenic Air and Rail Accident Investigation Authority (EODASAAM), part of the second engine was previously missing.
Sources confirmed to Kathimerini that the Fire Service’s arson crimes directorate (DAEE) found clear evidence of the cabin, including the driver’s seat and controls. A metallurgist has been called in to verify the findings.
The investigation at Koulouri will continue next week. An appellate judge overseeing the case has ordered an inspection of the missing section, and DAEE plans to expand its search to include the train’s dining car and first-class passenger section.
Greek pole vaulter Emmanouil Karalis made history for Greece at the European Indoor Athletics Championships in Apeldoorn, Netherlands, on Sunday, March 9, securing the nation’s first and only medal at the event.
Karalis, the Olympic bronze medalist, shared the gold with Dutch athlete Menno Vloon after both cleared 5.90 metres with identical attempts, resulting in a tie for first place.
Karalis had a smooth path to the final, needing just two jumps—clearing 5.65m and 5.75m—to qualify. A total of 11 athletes advanced to the final, with seven reaching 5.75m and four more progressing with 5.65m.
Entering the competition as the gold-medal favourite after posting a season-best 6.02m on February 28, Karalis delivered an impressive performance.
He cleared 5.60m on his first attempt, skipped 5.70m, and then cleared 5.80m. After struggling at 5.85m with two failed attempts, he succeeded on his third try.
Karalis cleared 5.90m on his first attempt, keeping his medal hopes alive. Both he and Vloon failed to clear 5.95m on three attempts each.
With Norway’s Sondre Guttormsen unable to clear 6.00m, Karalis and Vloon decided to share the gold, concluding an unforgettable final.
International Women’s Day (IWD), observed annually on March 8, is a global celebration of the achievements and contributions of women. As part of its ongoing commitment to recognising outstanding Greek and Cypriot Australian women, The Greek Herald proudly launched ‘The Greek Herald Woman of the Year’ Awards in 2024.
Now in its second year, the 2025 awards were expanded to include two categories:
‘The Greek Herald Woman of the Year’ Award – honouring women aged 25 and over who have demonstrated exceptional leadership, innovation, and impact in their fields.
‘The Woman to Watch’ Award– celebrating young women under 25 who are emerging as leaders and making a difference in their communities.
This year, The Greek Herald received an overwhelming number of nominations, showcasing the breadth and depth of talent within the Greek and Cypriot Australian communities.
We would like to thank our readers for actively taking part in our IWD campaign and nominating diverse women from Australia’s Hellenic community – whether that was a mentor, a teacher, a volunteer or a woman in the field of business, education, science, arts and culture, sports, philanthropy, or any other area.
Selection panel praises outstanding nominees
This year’s nominations were carefully reviewed by an independent selection panel who selected 15 finalists across both award categories. This year’s panel consisted of:
Maria Vamvakinou MP, Federal Member for Calwell
Andrea Michaels MP, SA Minister for Small and Family Business, Consumer and Business Affairs, and the Arts
Violet Roumeliotis AM, CEO of Settlement Services International
The selection panel for ‘The Greek Herald Woman of the Year’ Award consisted of (L-R) Violet Roumeliotis AM, Maria Vamvakinou MP, and Andrea Michaels MP.
Ms Michaels acknowledged the difficulty of the selection process, stating: “All of the nominees are extraordinary women who are improving the lives of others and they should be very proud of their achievements.”
She added that while the process was “very tough,” the panel ultimately had to narrow it down and select a winner.
Ms Roumeliotis emphasised the diversity of this year’s nominees, highlighting their wide geographical representation and varied passions across professions, the arts, and community service.
“The diversity of women of all ages from all fields and walks of life doing remarkable things in their communities, in their professions, in the arts and for the benefit of greater Australia was very impressive,” Ms Roumeliotis said.
She also noted that “surprisingly, the selection process with the judging panel was very efficient. We were aligned on most of the applications in both categories, so it was very easy to pick our finalists, and it didn’t take long to agree on the winners.”
Ms Vamvakinou praised the high calibre of the nominees and expressed her enthusiasm for the addition of the ‘Woman to Watch’ Award.
“The ‘Woman to Watch’ award is a smart and exciting addition. It broadens the scope of the awards and will give opportunity for recognition and encouragement to a wider range of women in the Greek community,” Ms Vamvakinou said.
She also reflected on the significance of the awards within the community, saying: “As always, it’s a tough job having to choose from such an impressive field.”
‘The Greek Herald Woman of the Year’ Award finalists
Christina Iskandar, Founder of Diva Charity Incorporated, 60, New South Wales
Christina Iskandar.
Christina founded Diva Inc in 2019 with a vision of putting food on the table for the disadvantaged and people in need in the local community. Diva also provides blankets and warm clothing through the monthly Blessing Table community event. Christina has no government funding or support and is assisted by 8 volunteers. Christina’s vision is that no-one should suffer from food insecurity. Christina has strong collaborations with Aldi, Kelloggs and Woolworths who divert food saved from landfill to Diva where is it turned into delicious home-cooked meals and distributed directly to the community who need it. Over 200 meals are cooked by Christina and volunteers every month.
Christina’s charity has a huge impact on the local community. Over 200 people attend the monthly Blessing Table where they are able to join others in a community BBQ. This reduces social isolation and creates new friendships, leading to an increase in mental health and wellbeing.
Christina’s dedication, passion and enthusiasm has a positive effect on all community. She is one of those rare people who embraces both love of God and love of people. She endeavours to restore dignity and pride to the people in our community doing it tough.
Varvara Athanasiou-Ioannou AM, Founder, Author and Activist, 70, Victoria
Varvara Athanasiou-Ioannou AM
Varvara Athanasiou-Ioannou AM is a Greek-Australian educator, human resources professional, and community leader dedicated to empowering women. Born in Epirus, Greece, she migrated to Australia in 1972 and built a career in education and human resources.
In 2001, she founded the Food for Thought Network (FFTN), a non-profit organisation aimed at connecting, mentoring, and supporting women in areas such as work, family, health, and culture. Under her leadership, FFTN has hosted numerous forums promoting women’s empowerment.
Her contributions have earned her recognition, including a place on the Victorian Honour Roll for Women, an award from the Hellenic Australian Chamber of Commerce and Industry, and being named ‘Volunteer of the Year’ in the 2022 Manningham Civic Awards.
Expanding her mission globally, Varvara launched the Global Women and Hellenism Conference in Ioannina, Greece, in September 2024. The event brought together leading women from various fields to discuss Greek heritage, identity, and sustainability.
Through her initiatives, Varvara continues to foster unity and support for women of Hellenic descent worldwide, ensuring that Greek heritage remains a source of empowerment and pride for future generations.
Fay Savvides Calderone, Employment Law Partner at Hall&Wilcox and Author, 46, New South Wales
Fay Savvides Calderone.
After nearly 25 years of practice as an employment lawyer, Fay (aka Fotini) is a force to be reckoned with. As a strategic advisor to employers, she has shaped policies that foster safe, healthy, respectful and inclusive workplaces.
Recognised for her transformative approach that champions inclusivity and dignity are at the core of workplace cultures.
As partner and Chair of the National Diversity, Inclusion, and Wellbeing Council at a major law firm, Fay’s influence extends as a mentor to young lawyers in her firm.
She served as a Director of Full Stop – a national service supporting women impacted by domestic and sexual violence and continues to provide pro bono advice to its Board and leaders. She’s a sought-after speaker at industry conferences and a trusted voice in the media.
Fay’s advocacy for diversity, equity & inclusion is driven by a personal commitment to equity in the workplace, grounded in both professional insight and profound personal experience as a daughter of Greek Cypriot refugees who grew up in Western Sydney. She shares this in her book Broken to Safe with practical solutions to create communities where humans thrive.
Chloe Katopodis, Designer and Business Owner, 26, South Australia
Chloe Katopodis.
Chloe has dedicated many years of her life in the exploration of Greek culture. She is using her talent and skill of creativity in graphic design to express Greek culture within her work such as her designs for the Odyssey Festival. Furthermore, her business the Salty Greek is centred around the Greek culture and food, as well as the celebration of local Greek businesses. Chloe is the creative director and has a hands on analogue approach inspired by her heritage in her expression. Last year, she was one of the founding members of Neolea, a Greek youth organisation centred around uplifting and connecting the Greek youth to each other and our culture. She has gone above and beyond with the visual communication and is spreading stories and knowledge through the @neolea.sa instagram account and through the events which she provides the attendees with keepsakes full of knowledge. The past year she has engaged hundreds of Greek youth in our culture and has uplifted many local Greek businesses. She uses her power and skill for good.
Dr Elena Limnios, Engineer / Business Owner / Board Director, 43, Western Australia
Dr Elena Limnios.
Dr. Elena Limnios is a distinguished academic, business leader, and community advocate whose contributions span multiple sectors. Born in Thessaloniki, Greece, she migrated to Australia at 23, where she built an outstanding career marked by resilience and dedication.
Her academic achievements are exceptional, holding a PhD in Organisational Resilience from The University of Western Australia, an MBA, and a Master’s in Engineering, graduating with the highest recorded grade of 9.60/10 from Aristotle University. Her research on socio-economic sustainability in cooperatives and mutuals has positioned her as a global authority, contributing to books, industry papers, and executive training programs.
Beyond academia, Elena leads HACCI Western Australia, where she has strengthened ties between Australian and Greek business communities. She also champions environmental sustainability as Chair of Perth NRM, advocating for coastal conservation and regenerative agriculture.
In business, her leadership at Limnios Property Group has doubled its impact while fostering gender diversity. She is a mentor and speaker, sharing her experiences of balancing career and family.
With a passion for Hellenism, leadership, and community service, Elena is an inspiring role model, demonstrating the powerful contributions of women in Australia’s Greek diaspora.
Kristina Liotis, Content creator, 40, Victoria
Kristina Liotis.
I nominate Kristina for The Greek Herald Woman of the Year Award, recognizing her exceptional leadership, innovation, and commitment to celebrating Greek culture in Australia. Kristina is the creative force behind Are You Even Greek, a dynamic digital platform that has captivated a growing community of over 128,000 followers. Through humour, Greek memes, food, and history, she has created a space where Greeks of all generations can connect, laugh, and learn. Kristina’s work is a modern-day celebration of Greek identity, blending tradition with contemporary culture in a way that resonates with audiences on a global scale. As an entrepreneur, Kristina is building a thriving online business, driven by her passion for cultural storytelling. She continues to innovate within the digital space while staying true to her roots, inspiring others to embrace their heritage and build meaningful connections. Balancing business with motherhood, she embodies resilience and determination. Despite the challenges she faces, she consistently delivers engaging and authentic content, spreading joy and pride to thousands. Kristina is not just a content creator, she is a cultural ambassador, community leader, and inspiration to Greek Australians. Her dedication to preserving and promoting Greek identity through digital platforms makes her an ideal recipient of this.
Helen Emmanuel Pras JP, 70, Retired, Victoria
Helen Emmanuel Pras JP.
Helen started the first Greek Women’s Group back in 1986 while she spotted as an Allied Health Assistant in Lalor. She then also started another Greek Women’s group when she was transferred to Preston in which the group still continues to meet. Helen also was involved with the Cyprus Community of Melbourne as a secretary for the cultural group. In 1992 she was asked by the Cypriot community of the Northern suburbs of Melbourne to start a women’s group which is still continuing today. Eventually Helen started a group and is the President the Greek and Cypriot Social Welfare Centre back in 1998 and holds a variety of activities and a welfare service in which she assists people with a various welfare issues. The group now meets once a month in two locations in Reservoir and Craigieburn and holds two cultural events. These events are held to allow all who attend to keep up with traditions and to break down the isolation barrier faced by many elderly. Helen is also the secretary of the Greek Cypriot Cultural & Theatrical Centre in which here she arranged cultural and theatrical events. In 1977 Helen became a JP and still serves the community.
Sophia Siachos, Lawyer/restauranteur, 40, Victoria
Sophia Siachos.
Sophia’s recent triumph in spearheading the return of Victoria’s Greek National Day parade to the vicinity of the Shrine from where it was banished 5 years ago is a testament to her vision and leadership. As Chair of Victoria’s Greek National Day Council, she singlehandedly revitalised this celebration, injecting new energy and enthusiasm into this beloved tradition. Her achievement, where others failed, demonstrates a remarkable ability to mobilise and inspire the community.
Beyond this accomplishment, her dedication extends to the global stage. As a member of the International Committee for the repatriation of the Parthenon Marbles, she champions the return of the artifacts to their rightful home.
Her presence is a constant source of positive influence within the community. She is a highly sought MC for countless events, lending her charisma and eloquence to important gatherings. Despite being a successful lawyer, she opened a restaurant at the start of COVID-19. Alati in Bentleigh, demonstrates her entrepreneurial spirit and resilience.
Prior to this, she encompassed senior legal roles for government, the attorney general, County Court and more. Despite all her successes, she says her most important role is that of mother, and spending time with her family.
Michaela Kaoullas, Scientist, 27, Victoria
Michaela Kaoullas.
Anxiety, depression and schizophrenia – What if there was a young pharmacology PHD student working on a drug? Monash Pharmaceutical department in Parkville Melbourne is where the future discoveries for this drug is being created and researched or other way around. Michaela has already won several national and international awards one of been invited to a large American research faculty.
Eleni Paneras, 36, Head of National Vision, News Corp, New South Wales
Eleni Paneras.
Eleni is a highly accomplished video, digital, and social media professional with over 15 years of experience in journalism, spanning across broadcast television, radio, and digital news. She is currently the Head of National Vision at News Corp Australia. From humble beginnings as a producer on Nine & Today Show, Eleni has quietly progressed through the ranks. In her former role as Head of Social, Video and Off-Platform Strategy at news.com.au Eleni was instrumental in dramatically increasing its social audience and led the strategic expansion into existing and emerging social platforms. In her current, more expanded role at News Corp Australia, Eleni’s video and digital media strategies have helped transform newsrooms through creative visual storytelling and greater audience engagement. But she has not forgotten her own travails and has acted as mentor to countless young professionals finding their way in this highly competitive industry, always keen to offer advice and encouragement as well as moral support. But Eleni is also an unsung heroine as a mother to two young children, juggling the pressures of work with a burning determination to raise her children to embrace their rich Hellenic heritage. She is also a proficient triathlete and vocal health and wellness advocate.
The ‘Woman to Watch’ Award finalists
Lavinia Mangos, Teacher, 22, New South Wales
Lavinia Mangos.
My unsung heroine is my younger sister, Lavinia Mangos, whose unwavering dedication has been pivotal to the resurgence of Cazzie Youth (CY), the youth arm of the Castellorizian Association of NSW. First established in 2015, CY pays homage to the original ‘Younger Set’ first founded by the Association in 1960. Following a period of inactivity exacerbated by Covid and a lapse in committee engagement, it was Lavinia who pioneered CY’s revival in 2022.
Lavinia works tirelessly behind the scenes – crafting CY’s growth strategy, increasing social media engagement and planning events. CY’s events consistently sell out within days, demonstrating the clear interest amongst the younger generation of Greek-Australians, and in particular Castellorizians, to embrace and celebrate their shared ancestry through consistent social events which have made a huge impact on the Sydney Greek social scene, which Lavinia identified had a major gap for young people aged 18 to 30.
Moreover, Lavinia played a critical role in preparing for the association’s centenary gala in 2024, conducting extensive research and uncovering vital primary sources for the event’s presentations.
Through her commitment, Lavinia has made a substantial impact within our community, forging lasting bonds and ensuring the continuation of our shared cultural heritage.
Michaela Loukas, Year 12 Student, 17, New South Wales
Michaela Loukas.
Born in Greece and raised in Sydney’s Canterbury LGA – home to NSW’s largest Greek community – Michaela Loukas embodies the brilliance of young Greek Australians. Arriving in Australia at age five with limited English, she defied expectations, mastering the language and winning public speaking competitions every year since. Now 16, (DOB-25.2.08) Michaela is a trailblazing STEM innovator. She co-developed a robotic melanoma screening prototype designed to increase early detection in rural areas and is currently building an AI-driven deep learning model to enhance breast cancer diagnosis -an idea so novel it has drawn interest from global oncology experts including former WHO cancer chief Prof. Sikora who called it ‘the best student project I’ve ever seen.’
Michaela’s contributions extend beyond science. She volunteers with KidsXpress to support trauma-affected children, assists researchers at USYD’s Matilda Centre for Substance Abuse, and serves as a GoodSAM first-aid responder. She won the 2025 Australia Day Young Citizen of the Year award (and personally congratulated by Hon.Sophie Cotsis) a poignant moment, as her Greek father received his citizenship at the same ceremony nine years prior. With accolades including the Victor Chang Science Award and NSW Legislative Assembly recognition, Michaela’s not just a rising star she’s the next generation of Greek-Australian changemakers.
Daphne Gerolymou-Papadopoulou, Actor and Theatre Maker, 23, Victoria
Daphne Gerolymou-Papadopoulou.
Daphne Gerolymou-Papadopoulou is an emerging theatre maker weaving her Greek-Australian heritage into bold, immersive storytelling. She blends movement, language and ritual into performances that resonate deeply, drawing audiences into the heart of her work.
Her recent work, Breadwinning, was more than an interactive performance – it was a deeply personal exploration of labour, care and tradition. The audience shared the stage with her, kneading dough, shaping with their hands, transforming a simple act into something sacred. She drew from the rituals passed down by her yiayia, turning them into a theatrical language that spoke to heritage and community. As the performance unfolded, the act of breaking and sharing the bread became a powerful moment of connection – an unspoken acknowledgment of the traditions that nourish us.
She brings a uniquely Hellenic lens to her storytelling, blending contemporary themes with the echoes of her ancestry. Her ability to turn shared cultural memory into living, breathing theatre sets her apart.
Daphne is a rising star, shaping the future of theatre with a distinctly Greek-Australian voice. She is truly a Woman to Watch.
Melina and Zoe Haritopoulou-Sinanidou, 23 and 20, Students, Queensland and Victoria
Melina and Zoe Haritopoulou-Sinanidou.
Sisters are doing it for themselves says the song, but these two sisters are doing it together. Melina and Zoe are a testament to the power of sisterhood and the incredible contributions young women make to science in their community. Arriving from rural Athens to Australia in 2017, they faced the challenge of navigating a new education system and culture. Despite this, they thrived. Melina is a rising star in neuroscience with another year to go on her PhD scholarship though she already has important collabs to her name with the the MUrdoch Children’s Research Centre, Mater Institute, Diamantina and Doherty where she developed a code for analysing viral datasets which helped during COVID and got her published in Virus Evolution – a remarkable achievement for an undergraduate. She also enjoys they beauty of science and creates artworks with cells.
Zoe, just 20, is already a Biomed Graduate and working at the Doherty for her honours. When she is not studying nanoparticles and immunology she enjoys connecting with her Greek culture and even taught Greek for two years. Both have a deep commitment to academic excellence and making a positive impact. They would love to see more women in STEM.
Angelique Aifantis, Student, 21, New South Wales
Angelique Aifantis.
Angelique is a young woman who has played a pivotal role in promoting the Greek culture and its history whilst bringing people together. She is currently the President of Sydney University Greek Society whilst completing her degree in Bachelor of Education (Secondary). She began as a first year representative, followed by Vice President and then took on her current role. This year she has successfully drawn huge crowds to events such as ‘Taste of Greece’, ‘Paradise’ and ‘CUGA Cruise’ and on campus BBQ’s. It was an honour for her to emcee and co-host together with Combined University Greek Association commemorating the Anniversary of the Polytechnic Uprising 1973.
Angelique successfully increased the society’s members through effective marketing campaigns and fundraising events all whilst studying her degree, completing a course in Modern Greek Studies and working at a Department of Education High school in a Support Unit as a School Learning Support Officer. She enjoys bringing people together, sharing the culture, its traditions and rich history. She gained the respect of her peers and is working alongside them on new ideas for the future. As this ‘ heroine’ moves towards the future with her huge smile she is the one watch!
The most important thing is to be aware that this is common, to young people and to all languages. It is not unique to your child, or to Greek.
Take the time to have a non-stressed and non-pressured discussion with your child about what they think they could use Greek for as they grow up (conversing with family, for example, grandparents or overseas relatives; travelling to Greece or Cyprus; career opportunities), and who in your family knows Greek.
Talk to the teacher at the Greek school about the students and their attitudes, asking them how they can help you to motivate your child more.
What is the main reason for their resistance- too hard, prefers some other activity at the time, wants to sleep in on Saturday? There are many providers, operating at different times during the week, morning or evening or even during the day at the various public and private schools.
Perhaps try some short-term exposure to the language first, maybe the school will let you ‘try’ the class. You might also access good online tools to kick start your child’s Greek learning journey.
Ask them to list what their friends are doing at the time that the Greek school is on and see if you can arrange to connect with those other students.
Generally, try to incorporate fun, meaningful and positive Greek language experiences into your family life, for example, movies, festivals and other activities, so that Greek language has a positive meaning for your child.
*Joseph Lo Bianco is Professor of Language and Literacy Education at the Melbourne Graduate School of Education. He is also the President of Pharos Alliance, dedicated to preserving Greek language in Australia.
Sunday, March 16 at The Pontiaki Estia will be the inaugural meeting of the Euterpe Collective, a network of women working as professionals in Greek music in Melbourne.
Created by singer and instrumentalist, Stavroula Thomopoulos and violinist Katerina Stevens, the first event will be a special music-making session focusing on repertoire from Asia Minor and featuring songs by important female singers of the genre, such as Katerina Papadopoulou, Domna Samiou, Rita Abatzi and Rosa Eskenazi.
Stavroula and Katerina are both members of trio Nea Skoupa, who specialise in Mikrasiatika, the music of Asia Minor and have held a weekly residency at Greek restaurant Odyssey in Elwood for the last year and a half.
Stavroula and Katerina perform a vast range of Greek music genres, Stavroula performing Etexna in her own group and traditional music with band Omados, while Katerina has a focus on Nisiotika and Rebetika with band Anatreptix.
Both women agree that the intention behind this collective is to be a support network for each other, to encourage collaborations and give younger women an opportunity to be mentored by older, more experienced musicians and most importantly to learn from each other.The event is free. For more information contact stav210201@gmail.com or stevens.katerina@gmail.com
The VIP stands at Greek Australian community events tell their own story. Rows of suited men form a sea of leadership that has barely changed in decades, with perhaps a splatter of token women.
“When the wider community sees no women on the stand, they make judgments,” says outgoing MP Maria Vamvakinou, the first Greek-born woman in Australia’s Parliament.
Maria Vamvakinou MP.
The struggle for representation is an old story. Researcher Juliana Charpantidou points out, “When researching The Embodiment of a Distant Homeland and the Greek Community of Melbourne (GCM), women didn’t appear from its foundation until 1972, though they got to vote in community elections in 1952.”
Ethnographic photographer Effy Alexakis’ research highlights a 1956 program aimed at redressing the gender imbalance among Greek migrants. Between 1957 and 1963, more Greek women than men arrived in Australia, many aboard “bride ships” as prospective wives. By 1981, the ratio of Greek men to women was 106 men for every 100 women. Greek women entered factory work, taught in Greek afternoon schools, or worked as translators. The next generation battled for the right to pursue education and choose their own partners though equality remained elusive.
Angelica Spiliopoulos-Angsiting, NUGAS President, confirms the persistence of tokenism.
Angelica and Miltiadis, the current and former President of Pallaconian Youth.
“Make sure we get the women in the photo, but without acknowledging there is a deeper issue,” she says, frustration evident in her voice.
“When I first started participating in Greek Australian committees, I was disrespected in small ways. ‘Of course, I will help in the kitchen.’ ‘Of course, I’ll take care of the kids.’ ‘Of course, I’ll be the secretary.'”
These “of course” moments carry generations of unspoken expectations.
“It made me feel that I had to do this as a team player, but there were stereotypes that I let slide. It helped me get the higher-up roles, so I can bring change,” Spiliopoulos-Angsiting admits, highlighting the uncomfortable compromises many women make to progress.
Four female presidents revive their clubs – Joanna Angeletos (Lemnos), Eleni Tzimas (Papaflessas), Argyro Pollakis (Kefalonian) and Angelica Spiliopoulos (Pallaconian).
Miltiadis Paikopoulos of the Pallaconian Brotherhood notes an interesting irony: the Greek word for brotherhood (η αδελφότητα) is feminine in the Greek language.
“Angelica is our vice president and was our previous president, and we welcome more women,” he says, adding that conversations about changing the name sometimes surface.
Vamvakinou endorses quotas, pointing to Victoria’s Parliament’s diversity as a positive example.
For Pontians, quotas were never needed. Simela Stamatopoulos of the Australian Federation of Pontian Associations points to the Pontian “attitude”.
Simela Stamatopoulos and Litsa Athanasiadis with former consul general Emmanuel Kakavelakis and their male counterparts.Some gutsy Pontian women known for their leadership
“In the past, some people have commented that Pontian women are stubborn and strong-willed, but this has not been my experience as to why they are accepted in leadership roles,” she says.
“It never even occurred to me that there could be a problem.”
Author Peter Andrinopoulos, who wrote Greek Women of Influence 1821-2021, states, “Women are put in the background, and I think it’s important that there’s equality between the sexes. That’s why I wrote this book.” He dismisses outdated notions: “I remember people saying, ‘Women belong in the kitchen,’ but that idea is long gone.”
20 men and eight women who tell the diaspora’s stories at a Greek Consulate function in their honour.
“We still see pictures of men leading while women are still doing an unfair share of caring, unpaid work. They don’t have time to attend events or pose for photo ops with ministers in the middle of the day,” Varvara points out.
She adds that more women are, however, exploring their Greekness.
Varvara Ioannou and Christina Roma from the Food for Thought Network.
“When the FFTN started, we didn’t see as many women’s day events, and it wasn’t ‘cool’ to be Greek at the time,” she says.
“I kept the name of the organisation gender-neutral to also draw men, because we need allies. The shift needs to come from both men and women,” she adds.
Varvara adds another layer to the discussion, pointing to the “tall poppy syndrome.” She believes women of her generation are more likely to tear each other down.
Sydney Festival, a little bit better, but men outstrip women.
GCM Committee member Spiridoula Demetriou asks the tough question: “How often do women put stumbling blocks in front of women? Let’s face it, why would any sector of society give up power that benefits them? Women also uphold the patriarchy. Perhaps decisively.”
Beyond leadership, Greek Australian women face another unspoken crisis: burnout. Social worker Christina Roma exposes this hidden epidemic.
“The challenge we have with Greek Australian women is that we don’t have enough evidence. I took on eight new counselling patients last month. Same issues: burnout, juggling everything at work and home, and they are dismissed by their partners, families, or society when they want to talk about it,” Christina says.
Pontiaki Estia
The great-granddaughters of the Souliot women who danced off cliffs in defiance of oppression are still fighting their own battles – not with invaders, but with outdated mindsets and even within themselves, balancing sacrifice and obligation with their own need for self-care.
Manta, the stunning waterfront restaurant at Woolloomooloo Wharf, is set to bring the flavours and atmosphere of the Athenian Riviera to Sydney with an exclusive two-week dining experience featuring acclaimed Greek chef Ntinos Fotinakis.
Running from 21 March to 6 April, the “A Taste of Greece” takeover will transport guests to a lively Mediterranean taverna, offering an immersive celebration of Greek hospitality, fresh local produce, and masterful culinary techniques.
Fotinakis, executive chef of the renowned Bungalow 7 at One&Only Aesthesis in Athens, has worked alongside Heston Blumenthal and trained under Michelin-starred chef Jacques Le Divellec.
At Manta, he will personally greet guests, present surprise dishes, and add tableside finishing touches, ensuring an intimate and authentic Greek dining experience.
Inspired by Manta’s focus on premium land and sea produce, the menus will showcase Fotinakis’ signature fusion of Greek tradition and modern techniques.
The à la carte and set menus will feature a variety of mezze, including moussaka croquettes, taramasalata with smoked yuzu, and spanakorizo (Greek spinach and rice) gyoza. Large plates will offer slow-cooked lamb shoulder, short rib pasta, and snapper with potato skordalia and cherry tomato salad. A standout dish is the signature Astakomakaronada, featuring live eastern rock lobster with linguine, tomato, and extra virgin olive oil (EVOO).
Complementing the cuisine, the drinks list will highlight the finest Greek offerings, including handcrafted ouzo and mastiha cocktails, as well as native Assyrtiko and Moschofilero wine varietals.
This exclusive dining collaboration will be available for lunch and dinner daily throughout the two-week takeover. With limited availability, guests are encouraged to secure their reservations early.
The 2025 ranking of the World’s 100 Best Coffee Shops has been announced, featuring exceptional cafés from across the globe. Among them, a Greek coffee shop secured a prestigious spot, highlighting Greece’s rich coffee culture, according to yahoo.com.
Ranked 15th in the world, Kross Coffee Roaster in Crete stood out for its dedication to high-quality beans and expertly crafted brews. Known for its passion for specialty coffee, Kross has gained a loyal following among locals and visitors alike.
Australia also made a strong impression, with Toby’s Estate Coffee Roasters in Sydney earning the top spot. Founded in 1997, Toby’s is celebrated for its commitment to sustainability and ethically sourced beans, making its flagship café in Chippendale a must-visit.
This year’s list showcases the best of global coffee culture, recognizing cafés that excel in quality, innovation, and ethical sourcing.
U.S. sanctions have reduced Russia’s reliance on “shadow fleet” tankers, but Moscow continues to generate about $700 million daily from fossil fuel exports. A key reason is the renewed participation of Greek tanker owners, who have become vital in transporting Russian crude, especially to India and Turkey, according to Vortexa.
“Preliminary February data is showing Russian crude volumes carried by Greek operators at a 12-month high,” said Mary Melton, a senior freight analyst at Vortexa. “Russian crude exports to India and Turkey will need to be offered below the price cap so that Greek operators can facilitate these volumes.”
With Russian Urals crude now trading below $60 per barrel, Western tankers can legally transport it. This discount is essential, as the U.S. sanctioned 183 Russia-linked vessels in January, targeting about a third of Russia’s shadow fleet, which had helped bypass shipping restrictions.
Despite sanctions, Russian energy revenues have remained stable since 2023. Seaborne crude oil revenues surged 13% in January, reaching $240 million daily, per the Centre for Research on Energy and Clean Air (CREA). China remains Russia’s largest buyer, with a focus on maintaining ESPO crude shipments from the Russian Far East.
Shadow fleet tankers carried 84% of Russia’s seaborne crude in January, but by February, Greek operators had gained a larger share. “These Greek-operated vessels have migrated out of mostly Atlantic Basin trade,” Melton noted, potentially tightening Aframax tanker supply and raising earnings in that region.
