Xenophon Castrisos: The soldier photographed with The Greek Herald during WWII

·

Xenophon Castrisos’ life was brought to light many years ago when the State Library of Queensland released an iconic image of him from their archive.

In the image, the Greek Australian, who was an aerial photographer with the Royal Australian Air Force at the time, is shirtless, wearing a soldier’s helmet and intently reading The Greek Herald on the battlefield during WWII. Back then, the newspaper was known as The Hellenic Herald. 

Photo www.ww2wrecks.com

After seeing this image, The Greek Herald did some investigating and managed to contact Harry Notaras, a relative of Xenophon who shared a few stories from his life.

“Xenophon’s mother was my grandfather Spyro Castrisos’ first cousin,” Harry explains to The Greek Herald, while recalling many past encounters with Xenophon.

 “I met him several times as a young boy and he was just so dignified and polished.”

The 10 year old Xenophon, Photo www.ww2wrecks.com

According to Harry’s mother, Xenophon was an extremely refined, well-educated and worldly man with impeccable manners.

Information from the State Library of Queensland reveal that Xenophon’s full name was Xenophon Haralambous Castrisos and he was born in Lourenco Marques (now Maputo), Mozambique on January 1, 1912.

He was the son of Maria Castrissios, née Freeleagus, nephew of Christy Freeleagus, the Greek Consul for Brisbane, and grandson of Kosma Anthony Freeleagus of Kythera.

A photo taken by Xenophon Castrisos. Photo www.ww2wrecks.com

Xenophon was naturalised on September 26, 1941. He enlisted with the Royal Australian Air Force on December 31, 1941 in Brisbane and served as a leading aircraftman in the 12th squadron. He was discharged on December 21, 1945.

“Xenophon served as a reconnaissance photographer and had also taken aerial photographs of early Canberra,” Harry says, while explaining that he has a photograph taken by Xenophon hanging on his office wall.

Photo: Courier_Mail – 2 July 1941

“He also corresponded with Gough Whitlam and had once shown us a letter from him. For simplicity he sometimes adopted the moniker Rex Castles.”

Xenophon died on November 2, 2000. According to Harry, his wake “was held at the home of Lady Rene George (née Freeleagus), the wife of Sir Arthur George.”

Share:

KEEP UP TO DATE WITH TGH

By subscribing you accept our Terms of Service and Privacy Policy.

Latest News

Melbourne announces ‘100 Years Mimis Plessas’ tribute concert with Dimitris Basis

‘100 Years Mimis Plessas’ tribute concert comes to Melbourne with Dimitris Basis, celebrating a legendary Greek composer.

Two brothers, one century: The remarkable lives of Paul and Michael Tsolakis

Paul and Michael Tsolakis reflect on a life shaped by migration, war, resilience and the enduring values that carried them to 100 and beyond.

From street finds to collectors’ gold: Con Skordilis and the rise of vintage IKEA

Northcote health worker Con Skordilis, 55, has spent the past decade building a collection of vintage IKEA furniture.

Student literary competition returns to promote Greek language in Australia

A national student literary competition aimed at promoting the Greek language and cultural identity has been announced for 2026.

Dr Adrianos Golemis becomes first Greek selected for ESA astronaut training

Dr Adrianos Golemis has made history as the first Greek to take part in an astronaut training programme at the European Space Agency (ESA).

You May Also Like

Giorgos Iliopoulos wins second bronze medal for Greece at World Championships

Giorgos Iliopoulos has won a second bronze medal for Greece at the World Taekwondo Cadet Championship 2023 in Sarajevo. 

Box Hill United claims victory in Greek Community Cup women’s final

The Greek Community Cup Women’s Final came to a thrilling conclusion as Box Hill United triumphed 2–1 over Keon Park.

Archbishop Makarios of Australia meets with Greece’s Deputy Foreign Affairs Minister

Archbishop Makarios of Australia met with Greece's Deputy Foreign Affairs Minister Georgios Kotsiras on Tuesday, October 24.