Excavations at ancient Paphos theater to resume

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Excavations at the ancient Hellenistic–Roman theatre of Nea Paphos are set to resume, following discussions on Friday between Paphos Mayor Phedonas Phedonos and Professor Craig Barker of the University of Sydney, cyprus-mail.com, has reported.

As part of the Paphos Theatre Archaeological Programme, the meeting focused on promoting the site’s cultural importance and planning the first excavation since 2023. “The aim of the programme is to uncover, document and showcase one of the most important monuments of ancient Cypriot and wider Hellenistic cultural heritage,” the municipality stated.

The theatre, first excavated in 1955 under the Cyprus Department of Antiquities, was active for over six centuries—from its construction around 300 BC until it was destroyed by an earthquake in 365 AD. Originally built for theatrical performances, it was later transformed in the Roman era into an arena capable of hosting water spectacles.

The 2023 excavation uncovered one of the site’s most notable discoveries: the remains of a royal box, a central seating area offering shade and comfort for distinguished guests. A previous dig in 2019, involving more than 70 archaeologists and students from Australia, revealed several ancient and medieval structures, including an eight-metre-wide Roman road with an advanced drainage system leading to the city’s north-eastern gate. Evidence of wheel ruts indicated both pedestrian and vehicle use, and a second limestone road highlighted the area’s historical infrastructure.

During their meeting, Phedonos and Barker reviewed progress and discussed future collaborations. Phedonos praised the University of Sydney’s long-term contribution, while Barker thanked the municipality for its ongoing support, emphasizing that the project enhances Paphos’s and Cyprus’s international cultural profile.

Source: cyprus-mail.com

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