The historic fortress town of Monemvasia in southeastern Peloponnese has been shortlisted as one of Europe’s seven most endangered heritage sites due to plans to install a cable car, according to tovima.com.
The nomination was announced by Europa Nostra and the European Investment Bank Institute as part of the 2025 “7 Most Endangered Program,” with the final list set to be revealed in the spring.
The Greek Culture Ministry and the Municipality of Monemvasia support the cable car project, but experts and heritage organizations, including Elliniki Etairia, warn it could harm the site’s cultural and environmental integrity. Opponents argue it may negatively impact the visitor experience and disrupt Monemvasia’s historic landscape. Organizations like ICOMOS, the Association of Greek Archaeologists, and Monumenta have also voiced their opposition.
Europa Nostra has criticized the project’s environmental impact study, stating it lacks clarity on issues like noise pollution, traffic congestion, and effects on local wildlife. The organization also raised concerns that the project prioritizes profit over genuine accessibility improvements.
Instead of a cable car, Elliniki Etairia has suggested a passenger lift, similar to one previously installed to aid restoration work. This alternative could enhance accessibility without compromising the site’s heritage.
Monemvasia, often called the “Gibraltar of Greece,” is a car-free, fortified town with a rich architectural legacy shaped by Byzantine, Venetian, and Ottoman influences. Its inclusion in the 7 Most Endangered list underscores the urgent need for preservation while balancing tourism and conservation efforts.
Source: tovima