Transcripts dating back centuries found in Mount Athos monastery

·

Transcripts dating back thousands of years to the Ottoman-era have been discovered by researchers at the medieval fortified monastery in Mount Athos, an Orthodox Christian community known as the epicentre of Eastern Orthodox monasticism. 

These Ottoman-era transcripts were found amongst other centuries old works in several languages including Greek, Russian and Romanian. 

The thousands of Ottoman-era manuscripts are virtually unknown. (AP Photo: Thanassis Stavrakis)

Byzantine scholar, Jannis Niehoff-Panagiotidis says that it is impossible to understand the economy of Mount Athos and the society that was under the Ottoman rule without consulting the documents that have been discovered. 

“Ottoman was the official language of state,” he said from the library of the Pantokrator Monastery, one of 20 on the heavily wooded peninsula.

Professor Niehoff-Panagiotidis said the oldest of the roughly 25,000 Ottoman works found in the monastic libraries dated to AD 1374 or 1371.

Pantokrator monk Father Theophilos, Byzantine scholar Jannis Niehoff-Panagiotidis and researcher Anastasios Nikopoulos in the monastery’s library. (AP Photo: Thanassis Stavrakis)

That is older than any known in the world, he said, adding that in Istanbul, as the Ottomans renamed Constantinople when they made the city their own capital, the oldest archives only go back to the late 15th century.

“The first documents that shed light on the first period of Ottoman history are saved here, on Mount Athos,” he said.

Source: ABC

Share:

KEEP UP TO DATE WITH TGH

By subscribing you accept our Terms of Service and Privacy Policy.

Latest News

Unley event honours Greek language as cornerstone of identity and heritage

The Greek Australian community gathered in South Australia for an afternoon tea this past weekend to mark UNESCO World Greek Language Day.

Pan-Macedonian Association of Melbourne re-elects leadership at AGM

The Pan-Macedonian Association of Melbourne and Victoria held its Annual General Meeting (AGM) on Sunday, 15 March 2026.

Canberra Greek community hears proposal to transfer St Nicholas Church land to Archdiocese

Around 200 community members gathered in Canberra to discuss a proposal that could see St Nicholas Greek Orthodox Church become a Cathedral.

Eugenia Mitrakas on rebalancing the scales for women and migrants

The scales of justice are not just a phrase — they are a powerful symbol rooted in Greek thought and part of our shared Hellenic heritage.

Sydney honours Eleftherios Venizelos with solemn 90th anniversary memorial

On Sunday, March 15, there was a solemn memorial service to mark the 90th anniversary of the great statesman, Eleftherios Venizelos.

You May Also Like

Ermou rises to 15th among the world’s priciest shopping streets

Ermou Street in central Athens has climbed one spot in Cushman & Wakefield’s annual ranking of the world’s most expensive shopping streets.

Giannis Antetokounmpo rests as Greece makes EuroBasket knockout round

Giannis Antetokounmpo rested but Greece still rolled into knockout round of EuroBasket after claiming a 93-77 victory over Great Britain.

Andrew Pippos’ debut novel wins the Readings Prize for New Australian Fiction 2021

Andrew Pippos' debut novel, Lucky's, has been crowned the winner of the 2021 Readings Prize for New Australian Fiction.